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Prediction-based low-latency video overlay frame buffer scheduler

A technology of video overlay and frame buffering, which is applied in the field of character video image processing, can solve the problems such as the delay characteristics of overlay background video affecting flight safety, and the inability to meet the requirements of low-latency overlay of head-up displays, and achieve the effect of preventing tearing

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-28
LUOYANG INST OF ELECTRO OPTICAL EQUIP OF AVIC
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the delay characteristics of the superimposed background video greatly affect the flight safety situation. In the traditional superimposed implementation scheme, the video superimposed delay is generally more than 40 milliseconds, which cannot meet the low-latency requirements of the head-up display.

Method used

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  • Prediction-based low-latency video overlay frame buffer scheduler

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention is as figure 1 As shown, the frame buffer scheduler is composed of background video buffer, write frame buffer scheduling, storage read and write control, background video detection, read frame prediction scheduling, foreground video detection, foreground video buffer and video overlay and other units. For the connection relationship between modules and the signal flow direction, see figure 1 .

[0029] The architecture of the prediction-based low-latency video overlay frame buffer scheduler system in this embodiment is as follows: figure 2 shown. The solid line in the figure indicates the transmission process of the continuous video stream signal, the dotted line indicates the transmission process of the video line number information, the thick arrow indicates the transmission ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a prediction-based low-delay video superposition frame buffer scheduler, and belongs to the technical field of character video image processing in display equipment. Accordingto the invention, a frame buffer scheduler is constructed on an FPGA; the frame buffer scheduler adopts technologies of full parallelism, pipeline calculation and the like, adopts a reusable modulardesign method, and mainly comprises a background video buffer unit, a write-in frame buffer scheduling unit, a storage read-write control unit, a background video detection unit, a read-out frame prediction scheduling unit, a foreground video detection unit, a foreground video buffer unit, a video superposition unit and the like. The read-out frame prediction scheduling unit further shortens superposition delay while avoiding frame buffer read-write conflicts through a certain prediction algorithm according to the state information of the write-in frame buffer scheduling unit, the background video detection unit and the foreground video detection unit. The superimposed frame buffer scheduler has the characteristics that superimposed frame tearing is prevented, prediction algorithm parameters can be adjusted and configured on line, superimposed delay is less than 18 milliseconds and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a prediction-based low-latency video superimposition frame buffer scheduler, which belongs to the technical field of character video image processing in display devices. Background technique [0002] The head-up display superimposes the symbols to be displayed with the video collected by the forward-looking infrared or the pod and then projects them into the driver's front field of view. When performing low-visibility tasks such as night flights, it is very easy for the pilot to obtain external information. Rely heavily on background video overlaid on the HUD. Therefore, the delay characteristics of the superimposed background video greatly affect the flight safety situation. In the traditional superimposed implementation scheme, the video superimposed delay is generally more than 40 milliseconds, which cannot meet the low-latency requirements of the head-up display for superimposed. Contents of the invention [0003] The pu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N5/265H04N5/262H04N5/445
CPCH04N5/265H04N5/262H04N5/445
Inventor 牛盼情赵惠惠李绪金
Owner LUOYANG INST OF ELECTRO OPTICAL EQUIP OF AVIC
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