Micron hollow porous composite spherical sodium ion battery cathode material and preparation method thereof

A sodium-ion battery, hollow and porous technology, applied in the direction of battery electrodes, positive electrodes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient rate performance and poor structural stability, shorten the intercalation path, prevent agglomeration, and increase the rate good performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-25
CENT SOUTH UNIV
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] After the anode material of the sodium ion battery in the above invention is modified, there are still problems of insufficient structural stability and insufficient rate performance.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Micron hollow porous composite spherical sodium ion battery cathode material and preparation method thereof
  • Micron hollow porous composite spherical sodium ion battery cathode material and preparation method thereof
  • Micron hollow porous composite spherical sodium ion battery cathode material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] (1) Weigh 5mol of nickel sulfate hexahydrate, 5mol of cobalt sulfate heptahydrate, and 20mol of manganese sulfate monohydrate, dissolve them in 20L of deionized water to form a 1.5mol / L mixed solution, and then prepare 1.5mol / L of carbonic acid Sodium solution, the ratio of the molar weight of nickel salt, cobalt salt, manganese salt to the molar weight of sodium carbonate is 1:1; with the 50L reactor as the reactor, the 20L mixed solution and the 20L sodium carbonate solution are separated by 2L through a peristaltic pump The speed of / h is added to the reaction kettle, and the co-precipitation reaction is carried out by stirring at a speed of 200r / min under the condition of 50°C; at the same time, the pH value of the reaction solution is adjusted to 8.0 by adding 12wt% ammonium bicarbonate, and then reacted for 6 hours. Adjust the pH value to 8.5 and react for 4 hours. After the obtained precipitate is washed, filtered and dried, nickel-cobalt-manganese carbonate is ob...

Embodiment 2

[0059] (1) Weigh 1.5mol nickel acetate tetrahydrate, 1.5mol cobalt acetate tetrahydrate, and 12mol manganese acetate tetrahydrate, dissolve them in 10L deionized water to form a 1.5mol / L mixed solution, and then prepare lye, alkali The liquid contains 1.5 mol / L sodium hydroxide and 0.003 mol / L ammonia water at the same time, the ratio of the sum of the molar weight of nickel salt, cobalt salt and manganese salt to the molar weight of lye solute is 1:2; a 50L reactor is used as the reactor , 10L mixed solution and 20L lye solution were added to the reaction kettle at a speed of 1L / h and 2L / h through a peristaltic pump, and the co-precipitation reaction was carried out at a speed of 250r / min under the condition of 55°C; by adding 12wt% ammonia water adjusts the pH value of the reaction solution to 7.5 and reacts for 4 hours, then adjusts the pH value to 9 and reacts for 6 hours, and the obtained precipitate is washed, filtered and dried to obtain the hydroxide of nickel-cobalt-ma...

Embodiment 3

[0066] (1) Weigh 5mol of nickel oxalate dihydrate, 5mol of cobalt oxalate dihydrate, and 20mol of manganese chloride tetrahydrate, and dissolve them in 20L of deionized water to form a mixed solution of 1.5mol / L; then prepare lye, alkali The liquid contains 2mol / L sodium carbonate and 0.002 mol / L ammonia water at the same time, the ratio of the sum of the molar weight of nickel salt, cobalt salt, and manganese salt to the molar weight of lye solute is 1:1.5; with a 50L reactor as a reactor, pass The peristaltic pump adds 20L mixed solution and 22.5L lye into the reaction kettle at a speed of 2L / h and 2.25L / h respectively, and stirs at a speed of 240r / min under the condition of 52°C for coprecipitation reaction; by adding 12wt % ammonia water to adjust the pH value of the reaction solution to 7.5 and react for 4 hours, then adjust the pH value to 8.5 and react for 6 hours, and the resulting precipitate is filtered and dried to obtain nickel-cobalt-manganese carbonate; the drying...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

Micron hollow porous composite spherical sodium ion battery positive electrode material and preparation method thereof, the positive electrode material is a micron-sized hollow porous composite spherical structure, which is self-assembled by a sheet structure and a needle structure, and the chemical formula is Na x mn 1‑y‑z Ni y co z o 2 , wherein 0<x≤1, 0≤y≤1, 0≤z≤1, 0≤y+z≤1; the present invention also includes the preparation method of the positive electrode material of the battery. The hollow sphere structure of the positive electrode material of the present invention shortens the deintercalation path of sodium ions; the needle-like structure provides more attachment sites for sodium ions, and is conducive to preventing the agglomeration between particles; the porous structure is beneficial to the material and the conductive agent and The contact of the electrolyte improves the conductivity of the electrode made of the material; the positive electrode material of the battery has good structural stability, and the battery rate performance of the electrode assembly made of the material is good; the method of the invention is simple in process, and the required equipment is different from the existing one. The industrialized lithium cobaltate and nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary cathode materials have the same process, and can be directly produced by existing production lines.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sodium ion battery cathode material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a micron hollow porous spherical sodium ion battery cathode material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of social science and technology, the demand for energy is becoming more and more extensive. Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in electronic products due to their good cycle performance and high energy density. However, due to the small reserves of lithium resources, high prices and certain safety hazards in lithium batteries, it is difficult to obtain larger-scale applications. [0003] Sodium is the sixth most abundant element in the earth's crust. It is widely distributed in the land and ocean mainly in the form of salt. It is rich in resources and relatively low in price. Because sodium and lithium are in the same main group in the periodic table, including two The physical ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/054
CPCH01M4/362H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/054H01M2004/028H01M2004/021Y02E60/10
Inventor 贺振江周志伟罗紫艳郑俊超李运姣
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap