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Magnetic separation device and method for dynamically magnetizing and dosing to treat municipal sewage with high efficiency and low consumption

A magnetic separation device and municipal sewage technology, which is applied in the field of magnetic separation devices for dynamic magnetic addition and dosing to treat municipal sewage with high efficiency and low consumption. Water requirements and other issues to achieve the effect of avoiding flying dust and floating

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-10
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the dosing amount of conventional magnetic separation equipment is a fixed value, which will cause waste of chemicals in the treatment of fluctuating influent water quality and cannot meet the requirements of effluent water
And conventional magnetic separation equipment has little effect on the removal of dissolved pollutants
Unable to meet the low-carbon and high-nitrogen influent requirements of mainstream anammox
Therefore, conventional magnetic separation technology is no longer suitable for the development and construction of future water plants.

Method used

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  • Magnetic separation device and method for dynamically magnetizing and dosing to treat municipal sewage with high efficiency and low consumption
  • Magnetic separation device and method for dynamically magnetizing and dosing to treat municipal sewage with high efficiency and low consumption

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Embodiment 1

[0036] refer to figure 1 , a magnetic separation device for treating municipal sewage with dynamic magnetic addition and dosing with high efficiency and low consumption, including:

[0037] Adsorption reaction box 5, its water inlet end is device water inlet end;

[0038] The magnetic coagulation reaction box 6 includes a primary reaction box and a secondary reaction box, the water inlet of the primary reaction box is connected with the water outlet of the adsorption reaction box 5, and the water inlet of the secondary reaction box is connected with the water outlet of the primary reaction box;

[0039] The activated carbon dosing device 4 is used to add activated carbon to the adsorption reaction box 5. In this embodiment, the activated carbon dosing device 4 is a wet dosing device, which is mainly composed of three parts: a feeding bin, a screw conveyor, and a stirring box. The bin is in the shape of a funnel, the bottom is connected to the mixing box, the upper part is cov...

Embodiment 2

[0054] refer to figure 1 and figure 2 , on the basis of embodiment 1, add automatic control, specifically, set pollutant on-line monitoring system 1 at the water inlet end of adsorption reaction box 5, on-line monitor SCOD, SS, TP of water inlet, utilize central controller 2 to receive The monitoring data of the pollutant online monitoring system 1 analyzes real-time water quality data, and after accurate accounting, feeds the dosage data back to the automatic dosing device composed of activated carbon dosing device 4, PAC dosing device, magnetic seed dosing device and PAM dosing device. The dosing system 3 realizes the precise dosing of activated carbon, PAC, magnetic seeds and PAM by changing the frequency converter control of the metering pump.

[0055] In the process, the SCOD, SS, and TP of the influent are monitored in real time, and the dosage of activated carbon, PAC, magnetic seeds, and PAM is adjusted in real time according to the monitoring data, thereby realizing...

Embodiment 3

[0057] On the basis of embodiment 2, add magnetic seed recovery system 8, magnetic seed recovery system 8 mainly comprises floc disperser and magnetic roller, and it communicates with the mixed magnetic floc outlet of magnetic separation system 7, will mix the magnetic floc in mixed magnetic floc The magnetic seeds are screened out and sent to the magnetic seed dosing device for recycling.

[0058] Taking a municipal sewage treatment plant in Beijing as an example, the COD of wastewater treated by it is 59-230mg / L, the SCOD is 26-86mg / L, the TP is 1.36-4.24mg / L, and the SS is 90-110mg / L. Water inlet method, the water inlet flow rate is 10-12.5m 3 / h. The pollutant online monitoring system collects real-time data and feeds it back to the central controller. After analysis and calculation, the automatic dosing system is controlled to accurately add various chemicals to the reactor. Among them, the dosage of PAC (mg / L)=24*TP target removal amount (mg / L)-17; the dosage of PAM is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic separation device for dynamically magnetizing and dosing to treat municipal sewage with high efficiency and low consumption. The magnetic separation device comprises: an adsorption reaction box; a magnetic coagulation reaction box, which comprises a first-stage reaction box, a second-stage reaction box; an automatic dosing system, which is used for adding activated carbon into the adsorption reaction box, adding PAC and magnetic seeds into the first-stage reaction box, and adding PAM into the second-stage reaction box; a magnetic separation system, which is communicated with a water outlet end of the second-stage reaction box and used for separation to obtain mixed magnetic floccules and treated water. The device further includes: a pollutant on-line monitoring system, which is arranged at a water inlet end of the adsorption reaction box and is used for monitoring SCOD, SS and TP of inflow water on line; and a central controller, which is used for controlling the adding action according to the monitoring data. The invention further provides a magnetic separation method based on the device. The agent adding amount is controlled to cope with water quality fluctuation so as to guarantee the water inlet requirement of the subsequent process. The pollutant separation efficiency, the activated carbon utilization rate and the magnetic seed utilization rate are improved, and the operation cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a magnetic separation device and method for treating municipal sewage with high efficiency and low consumption by dynamically adding magnetism and adding medicine. Background technique [0002] Magnetic separation coagulation technology refers to the combination of conventional coagulation technology and magnetic separation technology. Since the addition of magnetic seeds promotes the coagulation reaction and forms magnetic flocs with magnetic seeds as the core, the use of magnetic separation system The super-strong magnetic field quickly salvages the magnetic flocs out of the water body, realizing rapid solid-liquid separation. Magnetic separation has the characteristics of short hydraulic retention time, small footprint and good treatment effect. It is an emerging fast and efficient sewage treatment technology. [0003] The concentration of pollutants in t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/12
CPCC02F9/00C02F1/283C02F1/5236C02F1/56C02F1/488
Inventor 王凯军梁瑞松贺聪慧常风民宫徽
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV