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Three-dimensional interplanting method for fructus citri sarcodactyli, rhizoma bletillae and rhizoma polygonati

A technology of Polygonatum chinensis and bergamot, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of interplanting of bergamot, Baiji, Polygonatum chinensis, low yield, unable to meet market demand, etc., and achieves the effects of improving yield and quality, increasing yield and reducing labor.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-01
四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The market demand for bergamot, baiji and sealwort is very large, but its output is low and cannot meet the market demand; at present there is no technology for interplanting bergamot, baiji and sealwort
[0003] Through the above analysis, the problems and defects in the prior art are: the market demand for bergamot, baiji and sealwort is very large, but its output is low and cannot meet the market demand; there is no interplanting of bergamot, baiji and sealwort Technology

Method used

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  • Three-dimensional interplanting method for fructus citri sarcodactyli, rhizoma bletillae and rhizoma polygonati
  • Three-dimensional interplanting method for fructus citri sarcodactyli, rhizoma bletillae and rhizoma polygonati
  • Three-dimensional interplanting method for fructus citri sarcodactyli, rhizoma bletillae and rhizoma polygonati

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preparation example Construction

[0043] Such as figure 2 Shown, the preparation method of the decomposed pig manure that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:

[0044] S201, use a carbendazim aqueous solution with a concentration of 1:800 to evenly spray on the surface of the pig manure, and stir evenly;

[0045] S202, pile up pig manure with a width of 1m and a height of 0.6m; after the pile is built, apply mud and cover it tightly;

[0046] S203, turn over after 20 days, build piles and smear again;

[0047] S204, obtain fully decomposed pig manure after 30 days.

Embodiment 1

[0050] Select the leeward plot facing south as the interplanting area of ​​Bergamot, Baiji and Polygonatum, and plant in the soil layer with a soil organic matter content of 21%;

[0051] Carry out deep plowing of the soil, the plowing depth is 35cm, and apply sufficient base fertilizer when plowing; the plowed land is leveled, and the bergamot tree is transplanted;

[0052] Clean up the branches and leaves of the bergamot tree until the light transmittance is 30-40%. Ridge the land under the tree with a width of 100-125cm, a height of 20-50cm, and a slope of 10-30°; open drainage ditches ;

[0053] Plant the seedlings of Baiji and Polygonatum on the ridge respectively, and plant them in holes according to the row spacing of 25×30cm, and the hole depth is 5-8cm; after planting, cover Miscanthus on the surface of the ridge, and water until the soil humidity is 60-70%; Carry out field management of Baiji and Polygonatum, and harvest after the leaves fall off. The cultivated Be...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation and discloses a three-dimensional interplanting method for fructus citri sarcodactyli, rhizoma bletillae and rhizoma polygonati. The three-dimensional interplanting method for the fructus citri sarcodactyli, the rhizoma bletillae and the rhizoma polygonati comprises the steps: selecting a leeward land parcel with southern or southeast slope aspect as a planting area; deeply plowing soil, sufficiently applying a base fertilizer, and leveling a land; transplanting the fructus citri sarcodactyli; cleaning branches and leaves of thefructus citri sarcodactyli, carrying out ridge forming, and digging drainage ditches; separately planting rhizoma bletillae and rhizoma polygonati seedlings on ridges; covering ridge surfaces with erianthus giganteus after field planting, and carrying out watering; and separately carrying out field management on the rhizoma bletillae and the rhizoma polygonati, and carrying out harvesting timely.According to the method, through selecting and treating a planting field, a miniature ecological environment suitable for growing the fructus citri sarcodactyli, the rhizoma bletillae and the rhizomapolygonati is formed; and meanwhile, the rhizoma polygonati belongs to deep-root-system plants, the rhizoma bletillae belongs to shallow-root-system plants, and a complementary and growth-cooperationecological environment will be formed through spaced interplanting of the rhizoma polygonati and the rhizoma bletillae, so that the yield and quality of the rhizoma bletillae and polygonatum kingianum are improved greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional interplanting method of bergamot, baiji and huangjing. Background technique [0002] At present: the carpels of the bergamot fruit are separated when they are ripe, forming slender and curved fruit petals, shaped like fingers, hence the name bergamot; evergreen shrubs or small trees, up to more than ten feet high, with hard and sharp stems and leaves at the base of about 6 cm long Thorns, new branches triangular; single leaves alternate, oblong, with transparent oil spots. Baiji is the dry tuber of the orchid plant Baiji; it is excavated when the stems and leaves wither from September to October every year, the fibrous roots are removed, washed, boiled in boiling water or steamed until there is no white heart, dried in the sun until half-dried, and the outer skin is removed. dry. Polygonatum is a herbaceous plant of the genus Polygonatu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/25
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/25
Inventor 童文孙佩卿玲杉曾静张骞方刘行刘佳龙燕梅
Owner 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所
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