Anti-pdl1, il-15 and tgf-beta receptor combination molecules
A molecule and receptor technology, applied in the field of multimer fusion molecules, which can solve problems such as unobserved
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Embodiment 1
[0294] Example 1: Generation and characterization of fusion protein complexes comprising IL-15, anti-PDL1, and TGFβRII domains
[0295] Important therapeutic approaches for treating cancer or infectious disease rely on boosting immune cell activity against diseased cells. Such strategies include ex vivo stimulation of immune cells followed by adoptive transfer and / or direct increase of immune cell levels or activity in the patient. The immune cells involved in these methods can be immune cells of the innate (ie, NK cells) or adaptive (ie, T cells) immune system.
[0296] One approach for enhancing immune activity is to provide immune cells with immunostimulatory cytokines. Such cytokines are known in the art and may be used alone or in combination with other cytokines or agents. As described in detail below, we generated fusion protein complexes comprising: fused to an antibody (Ab) or antibody-binding antibody (Ab) that can bind to the immune checkpoint protein programmed d...
Embodiment 2
[0674] Example 2. Biological activity of fusion protein complexes comprising IL-15, anti-PDL1, and TGFβRII domains. Various methods were used to characterize the biological activity of the complexes of the invention ( Figure 9 )
[0675] IL-15 immunostimulatory activity: Based on IL-15-dependent proliferation of 32Dβ cells (a mouse hematopoietic cell line), assessment of IL- 15 Immunostimulatory activity. Increasing levels of αPDL1 / TxM / TGFβRII, TGFβRII / αPDL1 / TXM, or αPDL1 / TGFβRII / TXM were added to 32Dβ cells in 200 μL RPMI:10% FBS medium (10 4 cells / well) and incubated these cells at 37°C for 3 days. Then PrestoBlue Cell Viability Reagent (20 μL / well) was added. After 4 hours, absorbance was measured at 570 nm (with a reference wavelength of 600 nm for normalization) to determine cell proliferation by metabolically active cells, based on the reduction of PrestoBlue, a resazurin-based solution. The half-maximal effective concentration (ECC) for IL-15 bioactivity against α...
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