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Outer pipeline climbing manipulator device

A technology of manipulators and external pipes, applied in the field of manipulators, to achieve a good gripping effect, convenient gripping and gripping, and a wide range of applications

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-26
马鞍山学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art that external pipes with small diameters usually need to be manually climbed for inspection and maintenance, the present invention provides an external pipe climbing manipulator device, which has a high degree of freedom and can be adapted to work in complex environments. Not only can the external pipeline inspection be carried out, but also the regular maintenance of the pipeline in use can be carried out, which has high theoretical and practical significance

Method used

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  • Outer pipeline climbing manipulator device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] An outer pipeline climbing manipulator device in this embodiment includes a body unit 200, the upper and lower ends of the body unit 200 are respectively symmetrically provided with an upper gripper 100 and a lower gripper 300, and the upper gripper 100 and the lower gripper 300 The structure is the same, and the upper gripper 100 and the lower gripper 300 are arranged on the same side of the body unit 200, so as to facilitate the upper and lower gripping of the pipe and ensure the strength of holding the pipe. In this embodiment, the upper gripper 100 and the lower gripper 300 are respectively provided with an upper gripper steering gear 107 and a lower gripper steering gear 306, and the upper gripper steering gear 107 and the lower gripper steering gear 306 are respectively used to adjust the upper gripper. The opening and closing angles of the hand 100 and the lower gripper 300 are convenient for gripping pipes with different pipe diameters, ensuring that the upper gr...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A kind of outer pipeline climbing manipulator device of this embodiment, the basic structure is the same as embodiment 1, further, as figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the upper gripper 100 includes an upper gripper steering gear 107, and the top of the upper gripper steering gear 107 is provided with an upper gripper connecting plate 101, and the upper gripper connecting plate 101 is away from one side of the upper gripper steering gear 107. The side is connected with the body unit 200, and the bottom of the upper grip steering gear 107 is installed on the upper steering gear receiving plate 106, and the upper grip connecting plate 101 and the upper steering gear receiving plate 106 are connected through the upper support column 108. Two drive shafts are arranged side by side on the upper gripper steering gear 107, and the two drive shafts pass through the top through hole of the upper gripper connecting plate 101, and the upper gripper front side upper curved arm ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A kind of outer pipe climbing manipulator device of this embodiment, the basic structure is the same as embodiment 2, further, as Figure 4 As shown, the lower gripper 300 in this embodiment includes a lower gripper steering gear 306, the bottom of the lower gripper steering gear 306 is provided with a lower gripper connecting plate 301, and the lower gripper connecting plate 301 is far away from one side of the lower gripper steering gear 306. The side is connected with the body unit 200, the top of the lower grip steering gear 306 is installed on the lower steering gear receiving plate 302, and the lower grip connecting plate 301 and the lower steering gear receiving plate 302 are connected through the lower support column 307. Two drive shafts are arranged side by side on the lower gripper steering gear 306, and the two drive shafts pass through the bottom through holes of the lower gripper connecting plate 301, and the lower gripper front side lower bent arms 309 are...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an outer pipeline climbing manipulator device, and belongs to the technical field of manipulators. The outer pipeline climbing manipulator device comprises a body unit, whereinan upper gripper and a lower gripper are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the body unit respectively; the upper gripper and the lower gripper are the same in structure; anupper gripper steering engine and a lower gripper steering engine are arranged on the upper gripper and the lower gripper respectively; the upper gripper steering engine and the lower gripper steering engine are used for adjusting the opening and closing angles of the upper gripper and the lower gripper respectively; the upper gripper and the lower gripper are connected with the steering enginesat the upper end and the lower end of the body unit respectively; and the steering engines are used for adjusting the pipe holding angles of the upper gripper and the lower gripper. Aiming at the defect that in the prior art, an outer pipeline with a small pipe diameter generally needs to be climbed manually for detection and maintenance, the outer pipeline climbing manipulator device is high in degree of freedom, can adapt to operation in a complex environment, can detect outer pipelines and can also maintain the pipelines in a using state at regular intervals.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of manipulators, and more specifically relates to an outer pipe climbing manipulator device. Background technique [0002] Some of the existing pipeline inspection equipment, most of which are wheeled climbing robots, work by climbing into the pipeline to adapt to the working environment with a relatively large inner diameter of the pipeline, but the diameter of the gas pipeline is small, and internal inspection cannot be performed. , only external pipeline inspection can be performed. At present, most of this kind of work is carried out manually, with high risk factor, heavy workload and low efficiency. Therefore, it is extremely important to develop a manipulator that can climb along the outer pipeline with a smaller diameter. It can not only detect the outer pipeline, but also perform regular maintenance on the pipeline in use. [0003] After retrieval, a large number of patents have been published on t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B25J11/00
CPCB25J11/00
Inventor 孙洒叶增林林必毅汪玉冰卢胜陈华
Owner 马鞍山学院
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