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A kind of attractant for small pear borer moth, lure core and its preparation method and application

A pear worm sex pheromone, a technology for the pear worm, which is applied in the directions of attracting pests, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency, increased burden on fruit farmers, high labor intensity, etc., and can enhance the sense of smell. Response, enhanced attracting effect, no effect of environmental pollution

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-08
ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chemical control Since the fruit-boring pests drill into the fruit, it is difficult for insecticides to directly contact the pests, and the application effect is often very unsatisfactory
This will inevitably lead to the frequent and excessive use of chemical pesticides by fruit farmers, which in turn leads to the emergence of pest resistance, and the problems of food safety and ecological security are particularly prominent; agricultural control mainly includes measures such as scraping bark, cutting tips, and bagging. Manually, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and it cannot adapt to the current large-scale and intensive production requirements. It consumes a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources, and increases the burden on fruit farmers. Sex pheromone seduction effect is not obvious

Method used

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  • A kind of attractant for small pear borer moth, lure core and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of attractant for small pear borer moth, lure core and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of attractant for small pear borer moth, lure core and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0029] The invention provides a preparation method of a sex attractant, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Mixing the sex pheromone of the pear borer moth and n-hexane according to the mass volume ratio of 20-300 μg: 20-200 μL to obtain the first mixed medicament;

[0031] (2) Mixing the synergist and n-hexane according to the mass volume ratio of 0.5-2 mg: 20-200 μL to obtain the second mixed agent;

[0032] (3) The first mixed medicament is mixed with the second mixed medicament in equal volumes to obtain the attractant of pear borer moth;

[0033] Step (1) and step (2) are not in chronological order.

[0034] In the present invention, the sex pheromone of the pear borer worm and n-hexane are mixed according to the mass volume ratio of 20-300 μg: 20-200 μL, preferably 30-250 μg: 50-120 μL, more preferably 50 μg: 100 μL, to obtain the first mixed medicament. The present invention does not have any special limitation on the mixing method, and a method well known to...

Embodiment 1

[0049] (1) Pear small borer moth sex pheromone (the mass ratio of cis 8-dodecene acetate, trans 8-dodecene acetate and cis 8-dodecenol is 95:5:5) Mix with n-hexane according to the mass volume ratio of 50 μg: 100 μL to obtain the first mixed drug, the concentration of the first mixed drug is 0.5 μg / μL;

[0050] (2) Mix the synergist (the mass ratio of trans-10-hexadecenal to cis-10-hexadecenal is 9:1) and n-hexane according to the mass volume ratio of 1 mg: 100 μL to obtain the second mixture medicine;

[0051] (3) Mix the first mixed agent and the second mixed agent in equal volumes, add them to the silicone rubber carrier, and wait for the solvent to volatilize to obtain the attractant of pear borer.

Embodiment 2

[0053] (1) Pear small borer moth sex pheromone (the mass ratio of cis 8-dodecene acetate, trans 8-dodecene acetate and cis 8-dodecenol is 95:5:5) Mix with n-hexane according to the mass volume ratio of 50 μg: 100 μL to obtain the first mixed drug, the concentration of the first mixed drug is 0.5 μg / μL;

[0054] (2) Mix the synergist (trans-10-hexadecenal) and n-hexane according to the mass volume ratio of 1 mg: 100 μL to obtain the second mixed agent;

[0055] (3) Mix the first mixed agent and the second mixed agent in equal volumes, add them to the silicone rubber carrier, and wait for the solvent to volatilize to obtain the attractant of pear borer.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pest control, in particular to a pear small carnivore attractant, a lure core and a preparation method and application thereof. The present invention provides a sex attractant comprising a sex pheromone and a synergist, wherein the sex pheromone of Pseudomonas pear includes cis-8-dodecene acetate, trans-8-dodecene acetic acid Esters and cis-8-dodecenol, synergists including trans-10-hexadecenal and / or cis-10-hexadecenal. In the present invention, the sex pheromone and the synergist are mixed, which can significantly enhance the monitoring and control effects of the pear carnivora, can effectively trap and kill the pear carapace, and has the advantages of high efficiency, low cost and high safety. .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pest control, in particular to a sexual attractant for the pear borer moth, a lure core and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Fruit borer pests are important pests in fruit tree production, seriously threatening peach, pear and other industries. The small pear borer (Grapholitha molesta) is the most important fruit borer pest in my country. It can produce 3 to 4 generations in one year, and only in Zhejiang Province, the damage area to fruit trees reaches 2 million mu. The damage presents the following two characteristics: 1. Fruit-boring pests drill into the fruit and damage it. The hole is easy to rot and turns black and gradually expands into a "black plaster". To the heart of the fruit, the fruit is deformed, which directly affects the quality and yield of the fruit; second, the fruit-boring pests are very difficult to control, and it is difficult to achieve the desir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N37/02A01N31/02A01N35/02A01N25/18A01N25/10A01P19/00A01M1/02A01M1/10
CPCA01N37/02A01N31/02A01N35/02A01N25/18A01N25/10A01M1/02A01M1/103A01M1/106
Inventor 邓建宇沈志杰王富民房明华刘涛沃林峰
Owner ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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