Method for analyzing beta-cyclodextrin clathrate compound by Fourier infrared spectrum method
A technology of cyclodextrin inclusion compound and infrared spectroscopy, which is applied in the field of Fourier infrared spectroscopy to analyze β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound, can solve the problems of difficult quantitative analysis, poor reproducibility, different principles and methods, etc. To achieve the effect of large amount of information
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[0051] 1. Analysis principle
[0052] β-Cyclodextrin is a hollow cylindrical compound composed of 7 glucosyl groups connected by 1,4 glycosidic linkages. It has a special cage structure with non-polar hydrophobic cavities in the cage, making it a host to contain various A guest molecule of comparable size.
[0053] The guest molecule fills the hole through inclusion, and the hole also creates space constraints on the guest molecule, hindering its free vibration. According to the principle of infrared spectroscopy, when the molecular vibration changes with the dipole moment, the vibration of the dipole will generate electromagnetic waves, which interact with the incident electromagnetic waves to produce light absorption. The intensity of infrared absorption is proportional to the transition probability, and it essentially depends on the magnitude of the dipole moment change during vibration:
[0054] Probability of transition ∝|μ ab | 2 Eo 2
[0055] Where Eo is the electric field...
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