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Coreless roll of absorbent sheet and method for manufacturing the same

a technology of absorbent sheets and absorbent sheets, which is applied in the field of absorbent sheet products that are coreless, can solve the problems of increasing the risk of clogging sewage systems, requiring storage space and additional manual handling, and high cost of cores, and achieves excellent water disintegrability, excellent stiffness and resistance to collapsing, and is flexible and elastic enough

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-09
ESSITY HYGIENE & HEALTH AB
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present patent is about a new type of absorbent sheet product that doesn't have a core and is very stiff and resistant to collapsing, but also flexible and elastic enough to be used throughout. It is easy to break down in water and can be used from start to finish.

Problems solved by technology

However, the core is expensive, requires storage space and additional manual handling.
Furthermore, the core remains after use of the absorbent sheet product, thus increasing the risk of clogging sewage systems.
Coreless rolls are generally associated with an increased risk of “collapsing”.
As a consequence of collapsing, it may become difficult to mount the roll on the spindle of a roll holder.
Furthermore, collapsing generally creates a feeling of decreased product quality among consumers.
Furthermore, the roll can be subjected to deformation forces during manufacturing, packaging, storage, transport, e.g., radial forces exerted in the rewinding and / or cutting unit, axial forces occurring during packaging and / or when packaged roll products are stacked on pallets for storage / shipment, etc.
As a consequence of deformation forces, the continuous web of absorbent material can be irreversibly deformed, thus creating a feeling of decreased quality among consumers.
This renders the incorporation and attachment of the polymer sheet to the inner layer of the nonwoven tissue web technically complex and difficult to implement at the running speed required for industrial manufacturing.
Hence, the resulting core lacks flexibility and shows low elasticity.
As a result, after the roll has been compressed, it is difficult to reopen the axial hollow passageway in a manner leading to a well-defined axial hollow passageway.
It is hence difficult to separate the first inner turns without tearing apart the elongated absorbent material on which the binder is applied.
As a result, it is not possible to use the elongated absorbent material on its whole length, e.g., up to the last sheet.
However, the paper onto which the adhesive is applied exhibits some stiffness.
As a result, the roll-shaped paper product lacks flexibility and, after the roll has been compressed, it is difficult to reopen the axial hollow passageway in a manner leading to a well-defined axial hollow passageway.

Method used

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  • Coreless roll of absorbent sheet and method for manufacturing the same
  • Coreless roll of absorbent sheet and method for manufacturing the same
  • Coreless roll of absorbent sheet and method for manufacturing the same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

reference example 1 (

Reference Toilet Paper 1)

[0231]To obtain the desired coreless roll of toilet paper, a three-ply continuous web of absorbent material (1) (basis weight: 55.6 g / m2, caliper: 0.62 mm) was produced as described above, conveyed from the embossing unit and fed to the rewinding unit.

[0232]In the rewinding unit, the continuous web first reached the perforating module, which pinched the web to provide perforation lines transversally orientated relative to the machine direction (MD) and regularly spaced relative to the cross direction (CD). The size of the perforated segment was 4 mm and the size of the unperforated segment was 1 mm. The distance between two perforation lines was 125 mm.

[0233]After pinching, the web of absorbent material reached the winding module, in which the web was picked up onto a temporary core (external diameter: 38 mm) using Tissue Tak 604 as “fugitive adhesive”. The web was then wound onto the core to form a log having a diameter of 120 mm (corresponding to 140 perfo...

reference example 2 (

Reference Toilet Paper 2)

[0236]A coreless roll was produced in the same manner as described in Reference Example 1 above except that a three-ply continuous web of absorbent material (2) (basis weight: 53.6 g / m2, caliper: 0.47 mm) produced as described above, was conveyed from the embossing unit and fed to the rewinding unit.

[0237]The produced log having a diameter of 120 mm was cut parallel to the MD by multiple log saws into multiple individual rolls having a width of 99 mm.

example 1 (

Toilet Paper with Hydroxypropylmethyl Cellulose)

[0238]A coating composition was prepared by dissolving hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC) with viscosity 15 cP in water at a concentration of 3.7% by weight. The obtained coating composition was fed to the spray guns and applied at room temperature (22° C.).

[0239]To obtain the desired coreless roll of toilet paper, a coreless roll was produced in the same manner as described in Reference Example 1 above except that, after pinching / severing and before winding the web, the coating composition was applied (sprayed) by means of the spray guns (pressure: 1.5 bars) onto a length of about 1800 mm (i.e., about 15 sheets) upstream from the cutting line.

[0240]The amount of HPMC applied onto the second end (length: 1800 mm; i.e., about 10% of the entire web length) was 0.019 g / roll (solid content of HPMC applied to one individual roll, i.e., after cutting the log).

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Abstract

A coreless roll of an absorbent sheet product such as napkins, toilet paper, towels, etc., is provided made of a spirally wound continuous web of absorbent material having a first end and a second end, wherein a coating composition comprising a nonionic cellulose ether is coated onto the second end. The coreless roll has excellent stiffness and resistance to collapsing, as well as sufficient flexibility and elasticity. Moreover, the coreless roll has excellent disintegrability in water and can be used up over its whole length. A process for the manufacture of the coreless roll is also provided.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION[0001]The present application is a national stage entry under 35 U.S.C. § 371 of, and claims priority to, International Application No. PCT / 162017 / 001405, filed Sep. 29, 2017, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates to a coreless roll of an absorbent sheet product such as napkins, toilet paper, towels, etc. In an aspect of the present invention, the coreless roll is provided in a compressed form. The present invention also pertains to a process for the manufacture of the coreless roll.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Absorbent sheet products in rolled form find extensive use in modern society. Rolls of toilet paper, towels such as household (kitchen) towels or hand towels, etc., are staple items of commerce.[0004]Rolls of absorbent sheet product for home use (e.g., toilet paper) typically consist of a continuous web of absorbent material that is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): D21H27/00B65H18/28A47K10/16D21H27/30D21H19/34
CPCA47K10/16D21H27/30D21H19/34D21H27/002B65H18/28A47K2010/3206D21H27/00D21H19/00D21H19/06D21H19/12
Inventor WEISANG, NICOLASBOHN, ALAINROESCH, FREDERICENGGASSER, YVES
Owner ESSITY HYGIENE & HEALTH AB