This invention relates to the field of
papermaking technology, and discloses a lightweight, waterproof, and oil-resistant vegetable parchment paper and its
papermaking process. The parchment paper is made of a base paper substrate,
sizing components, and a
plasticizer.
Polyamide epichlorohydrin resin penetrates into the internal pores of the base paper, while inorganic aluminum salt,
alkyl ketone dimer, and cationic dispersed
rosin are loaded onto the surface of the substrate. The
surface loading structure is formed by sequential spraying of an
aqueous solution of inorganic aluminum salt and a mixture of the latter two through a spatially and temporally delayed process. The
papermaking process includes mixed acid impregnation and gelation of the base paper, multi-stage washing, resin pressing and penetration, delayed sequential surface spraying,
plasticizer impregnation, and segmented
drying, and also includes the concentration,
crystallization, purification, and
recovery of waste mixed acid solution. This invention, through its internal and external layering and delayed surface application design, effectively avoids salt
precipitation and demulsification during the
sizing process, achieving a balance between the paper's internal
wet strength and surface impermeability.