Biological bacterial fertilizer special for peanut planting and preparation method of biological bacterial fertilizer

Abstract

The invention provides a biological bacterial fertilizer special for peanut planting and a preparation method of the biological bacterial fertilizer. The biological bacterial fertilizer is characterized by comprising, by weight, 20-30 parts of biological carbon, 70-80 parts of cake fertilizer, 5-10 parts of humic acid, 8-15 parts of perlite, 40-50 parts of dry cow dung, 3-5 parts of shell powder,10-15 parts of purslane, 15-25 parts of whole alfalfa plants, 20-30 parts of urea, 15-25 parts of calcium superphosphate and 4-8 parts of biological agent. An organic fertilizer serves as the main fertilizer, and a small quantity of chemical fertilizer and biological fungicide are added, so that damage of the chemical fertilizer to soil is reduced. The biological fungicide is used for killing bacteria in the soil, and the activity of beneficial bacteria is improved, so that the purposes of preventing and treating diseases of peanuts are achieved, and the planting yield of the peanuts is improved.

Description

Technical field:

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of peanut planting, and in particular relates to a special biological bacterial fertilizer for peanut planting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique:

[0002] Peanut is the most important grain and oil crop in my country, known as "vegetable meat", its oil content is as high as 50-54%, more than twice that of soybean, and more than 20% higher than rapeseed. Except for soybeans, there is no crop that can match the protein content of peanuts. Its protein content is more than 30%, which is equivalent to 2 times that of wheat, 2.5 times that of corn, and 3 times that of rice. The protein in peanuts is easily absorbed by the body, and the absorption rate is about 90%.

[0003] Peanut fruit contains protein, fat, sugar, vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B6, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, and mineral calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients. It contains 8 kinds of nutrients needed...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0027] A special biological fertilizer for peanut planting, including biochar, cake fertilizer, humic acid, perlite, dried cow dung, shell powder, purslane, whole alfalfa, urea, superphosphate and biological bacterial agent, each component The parts by weight are 20 parts of biochar, 70 parts of cake fertilizer, 5 parts of humic acid, 8 parts of perlite, 40 parts of dry cow dung, 3 parts of shell powder, 10 parts of purslane, 15 parts of whole alfalfa, 20 parts of urea, 15 parts of superphosphate and 4 parts of biological bacteria agent. The cake fertilizer is one or more of bean cake, rapeseed cake, pockmarked cake, cottonseed cake, peanut cake, tung seed cake and tea seed cake. The particle size of the shell powder is less than or equal to 60 mesh.

[0028] The biological agent includes photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, Paenibacillus polymyxa, Bacillus natto, Bacillus subtilis, actinomycetes, Trichoderma, silicate bacteria and rhizobia, and the parts by weight of each componen...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Repeat Example 1, with the following differences: a special biological fertilizer for peanut planting, the parts by weight of each component are 25 parts of biochar, 75 parts of cake fertilizer, 8 parts of humic acid, 12 parts of perlite, and 45 parts of dry cow dung , 4 parts of shell powder, 12 parts of purslane, 20 parts of whole alfalfa, 25 parts of urea, 20 parts of superphosphate and 6 parts of biological agent. The parts by weight of each component of the biological agent are 12 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 8 parts of saccharomyces, 9 parts of Paenibacillus polymyxa, 12 parts of Bacillus natto, 15 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 5 parts of actinomycetes, 6 parts of Trichoderma, 10 parts of Silicate bacteria and 8 parts of Rhizobium.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Repeat Example 1, with the following differences: a special biological fertilizer for peanut planting, the parts by weight of each component are 30 parts of biochar, 80 parts of cake fertilizer, 10 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of perlite, and 50 parts of dry cow dung , 5 parts of shell powder, 15 parts of purslane, 25 parts of whole alfalfa, 30 parts of urea, 25 parts of superphosphate and 8 parts of biological bacteria agent, said biological bacteria agent includes photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, polymyxa Bacillus, Bacillus natto, Bacillus subtilis, Actinomycetes, Trichoderma, Silicate bacteria and Rhizobium, the parts by weight of each component are 16 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 10 parts of yeast, 12 parts of Paenibacillus polymyxa , 15 parts of Bacillus natto, 20 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 8 parts of actinomycetes, 8 parts of Trichoderma, 12 parts of silicate bacteria and 12 parts of rhizobia.

Technical field:

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of peanut planting, and in particular relates to a special biological bacterial fertilizer for peanut planting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique:

[0002] Peanut is the most important grain and oil crop in my country, known as "vegetable meat", its oil content is as high as 50-54%, more than twice that of soybean, and more than 20% higher than rapeseed. Except for soybeans, there is no crop that can match the protein content of peanuts. Its protein content is more than 30%, which is equivalent to 2 times that of wheat, 2.5 times that of corn, and 3 times that of rice. The protein in peanuts is easily absorbed by the body, and the absorption rate is about 90%.

[0003] Peanut fruit contains protein, fat, sugar, vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B6, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, and mineral calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients. It contains 8 kinds of nutrients needed...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0027] A special biological fertilizer for peanut planting, including biochar, cake fertilizer, humic acid, perlite, dried cow dung, shell powder, purslane, whole alfalfa, urea, superphosphate and biological bacterial agent, each component The parts by weight are 20 parts of biochar, 70 parts of cake fertilizer, 5 parts of humic acid, 8 parts of perlite, 40 parts of dry cow dung, 3 parts of shell powder, 10 parts of purslane, 15 parts of whole alfalfa, 20 parts of urea, 15 parts of superphosphate and 4 parts of biological bacteria agent. The cake fertilizer is one or more of bean cake, rapeseed cake, pockmarked cake, cottonseed cake, peanut cake, tung seed cake and tea seed cake. The particle size of the shell powder is less than or equal to 60 mesh.

[0028] The biological agent includes photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, Paenibacillus polymyxa, Bacillus natto, Bacillus subtilis, actinomycetes, Trichoderma, silicate bacteria and rhizobia, and the parts by weight of each componen...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Repeat Example 1, with the following differences: a special biological fertilizer for peanut planting, the parts by weight of each component are 25 parts of biochar, 75 parts of cake fertilizer, 8 parts of humic acid, 12 parts of perlite, and 45 parts of dry cow dung , 4 parts of shell powder, 12 parts of purslane, 20 parts of whole alfalfa, 25 parts of urea, 20 parts of superphosphate and 6 parts of biological agent. The parts by weight of each component of the biological agent are 12 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 8 parts of saccharomyces, 9 parts of Paenibacillus polymyxa, 12 parts of Bacillus natto, 15 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 5 parts of actinomycetes, 6 parts of Trichoderma, 10 parts of Silicate bacteria and 8 parts of Rhizobium.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Repeat Example 1, with the following differences: a special biological fertilizer for peanut planting, the parts by weight of each component are 30 parts of biochar, 80 parts of cake fertilizer, 10 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of perlite, and 50 parts of dry cow dung , 5 parts of shell powder, 15 parts of purslane, 25 parts of whole alfalfa, 30 parts of urea, 25 parts of superphosphate and 8 parts of biological bacteria agent, said biological bacteria agent includes photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, polymyxa Bacillus, Bacillus natto, Bacillus subtilis, Actinomycetes, Trichoderma, Silicate bacteria and Rhizobium, the parts by weight of each component are 16 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 10 parts of yeast, 12 parts of Paenibacillus polymyxa , 15 parts of Bacillus natto, 20 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 8 parts of actinomycetes, 8 parts of Trichoderma, 12 parts of silicate bacteria and 12 parts of rhizobia.

Images