The invention is applicable to the technical field of biological
medicine, and provides a preparation method and application of a
uracil modified gold nano conjugate, the method comprises the following steps: in the presence of a
reducing agent, slowly adding a
uracil ligand solution into a gold precursor solution for controlled reduction reaction to form a gold nano conjugate with the average particle size less than or equal to 2 nm; and adding a sulfhydrylation
uracil derivative into the obtained dispersion liquid of the gold nano conjugate, adjusting the pH value of a
reaction system to be alkaline, and enabling the sulfhydrylation uracil derivative to be combined with the surface of the gold nano conjugate through an Au-S bond to obtain the uracil modified gold nano conjugate. The material has the characteristics of ultra-small size, pH-responsive surface and selective uptake of
pathogenic bacteria, can efficiently penetrate through a periodontal
biological membrane, and realizes efficient removal and
toxicity blocking of periodontal
pathogenic bacteria by interfering bacterial
proton dynamic potential and inhibiting
toxicity factor
secretion.