This invention belongs to the field of vehicle navigation technology and provides a method and
system for intelligent vehicle navigation. The method involves acquiring 3D
point cloud data to be processed during vehicle navigation; spatially partitioning the 3D
point cloud data and solving for the normal vectors of each point; calculating the angles between the normal vectors using the obtained normal vectors; and constructing a clustering
algorithm that integrates geometric features, along with a clustering objective function, based on these angles. The method employs the first defense mechanism of the crowned
porcupine algorithm to improve the hunting phase of the black-winged kite
algorithm, obtaining a local optimization strategy. It combines the aggregation behavior of the artificial fish swarm algorithm with the migration mechanism of the black-winged kite algorithm to obtain a
global optimization strategy, resulting in a combined intelligent algorithm. This combined intelligent algorithm is used to improve the clustering algorithm, iteratively optimizing the cluster centers until the
point cloud cluster division results are obtained. Vehicle navigation is then performed based on the point cloud cluster division results. This invention improves the accuracy of point classification in intelligent vehicle navigation.