The invention provides an airborne dual-frequency dual-antenna ultrashort wave communication
system, an
airborne system works at a first frequency and a second frequency, and a
ground station is configured to work at the first frequency. Comprising the steps that a first ultra-short wave
communication link and a second ultra-short wave
communication link transmit signals at a first frequency or a second frequency according to control and receive
radio frequency signals at the first frequency and the second frequency at the same time; the
digital signal processing module is used for acquiring a
radio frequency signal received by the ultra-short wave
communication link and demodulating the
radio frequency signal to obtain received voice or data; and determining an optimal link communicating with the
ground station according to the
ground station information and the aircraft inertial navigation information, and controlling the link to transmit the
radio frequency signal at the first frequency and the other link to transmit the
radio frequency signal at the second frequency. According to the invention, channel resources do not need to be additionally increased during receiving, the effective coverage range of a transmitting airspace is improved, an adaptive transmitting strategy is provided, a ground
station does not need to be modified, and high-reliability communication in air-to-air and air-to-ground multi-task scenes is ensured.