Hot cathode discharge lamp, lamp unit and display
A hot cathode and discharge lamp technology, applied in the field of lamp units and display devices, can solve the problems of short lamp life and achieve long lamp life and good lamp output
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Embodiment approach 1
[0042] Structure of a hot cathode discharge lamp
[0043] Next, the hot cathode discharge lamp according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described. Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of a hot cathode discharge lamp (hereinafter, sometimes simply referred to as "lamp") 20 of this embodiment, Fig. 3(a) is a plan sectional view, and Fig. A cross-sectional view of a cut section.
[0044] The lamp 20 has a straight tube-shaped glass bulb 22 , and a pair of electrodes 30 a and 30 b arranged at both ends of the glass bulb 22 .
[0045]The glass bulb 22 is made of barium strontium silicate glass (soft glass with a softening point of 675° C.). As shown in FIG. 2 , the cross section of the glass bulb 22 perpendicular to the tube axis is an ellipse with a long inner diameter L1 and a short inner diameter L2. Thus, the glass bulb 22 is formed into an elliptical shape, so the lamps 20 are arranged so that the short inner diameter of the glass bulb 22 is ar...
Embodiment approach 2
[0073] Next, a hot cathode discharge lamp according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described. Embodiment 2 differs from Embodiment 1 in the composition of the rare gas for buffering, but is the same in other respects, so descriptions of parts other than the composition of the rare gas for buffering are omitted.
[0074] The inventors of the present invention have repeatedly conducted intensive studies in order to achieve a long life using a hot-cathode discharge lamp used as a light source of a backlight unit. The present inventors noticed that krypton was mixed in addition to argon as a buffer rare gas for dilution, and that the life of the lamp became longer as the partial pressure ratio of krypton increased. In addition, the life of the lamp becomes longer when the partial pressure ratio of krypton is increased because argon is generally used mainly. However, increasing the partial pressure ratio of krypton, which has a larger atomic weight than argon, mak...
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