Large-field high-yield cultivation method for stropharia rugoso-annulata

The technology of a mushroom and a cultivation method is applied in the field of crop cultivation, which can solve the problems of small sales scale, long planting period, small output, etc., and achieve the effects of large and uniform fruiting body, short growth period and low cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-09
巫溪县万统野生资源开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although its growth conditions are not harsh, the cultivation of Stropharia stropharia in the prior art has a long planting cycle, a small output, and a relatively small sales scale on the market. To meet the large-scale demand of the market, it is necessary to realize the large-scale production in the field. Short-term high-yield cultivation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The field high-yield cultivation method of the stropharia stropharia of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0024] a. Moisten the planting material under the condition of 18-19°C so that the water content is 60-62% of its wet weight;

[0025] b. Pile the cultivation material into a pile with a diameter of 1.6 meters and a height of 1.6 meters and cover it with a film for stacking. After 3 days, turn the pile once. After 8 days, remove the film and cool the pile to the outdoor temperature, and adjust the pH of the pile. 5-5.2;

[0026] c. Select a plot with sufficient sunshine, loose soil, low water accumulation and rich organic matter as the cultivation site, set up six sowing fields with a length of 80 cm and a width of 60 cm on the selected cultivation field and level them off, and plant two adjacent plots A 60cm wide channel is set between the ground and a layer of quicklime with a thickness of 0.4cm is spread in the channel;

[0027] d. In eac...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The field high-yield cultivation method of the stropharia stropharia of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0038] a. Moisten the planting material under the condition of 20-21°C so that the water content is 63-64% of its wet weight;

[0039] b. Pile the cultivation material into a pile with a diameter of 2 meters and a height of 1.6 meters and cover it with a film for stacking. After 4 days, turn the pile once. After 10 days, remove the film and cool the pile to the outdoor temperature, and adjust the pH value of the pile. 5.3-5.5;

[0040] c. Select a plot with sufficient sunshine, loose soil, low water accumulation and rich organic matter as the cultivation site, set up six sowing fields with a length of 100 cm and a width of 65 cm on the selected cultivation field and level them off, and plant two adjacent plots A 60cm wide channel is set between the ground and a layer of quicklime with a thickness of 0.3cm is spread in the channel;

[0041] d...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The field high-yield cultivation method of the stropharia stropharia of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0052] a. Moisten the planting material under the condition of 22-23°C so that the water content is 65-66% of its wet weight;

[0053] b. Pile the cultivation material into a pile with a diameter of 2.5 meters and a height of 2 meters and cover it with a film for stacking. Turn the pile once after 5 days, remove the film after 10 days and cool the pile to the outdoor temperature, and adjust the pH value of the pile 5.6-5.7;

[0054] c. Select a plot with sufficient sunshine, loose soil, low water accumulation and rich organic matter as the cultivation site, and set up six planting fields with a length of 150 cm and a width of 70 cm on the selected cultivation field and level them off. A 60cm wide passage is set between the ground and a layer of quicklime with a thickness of 0.2cm is spread in the passage;

[0055] d. In each sowing field, fi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a large-field high-yield cultivation method for stropharia rugoso-annulata, which comprises the following steps: a, manufacturing a cultivation material; b, selecting a cultivation place and setting a seeding area in the cultivation place; c, setting a cultivation layer in the seeding area and seeding strains; d, vertically covering a soil layer and a straw layer to the seeded cultivation material layer; and e, preserving heat and humidity for the cultivation material layer till mushrooms grow out. The large-field high-yield cultivation method for the stropharia rugoso-annulata directly carries out stockpiling treatment and strain cultivation in a large field under the outdoor condition, strictly and scientifically controls the process conditions of material proportion, temperature and the like during the cultivation, and has little pollution and low cost; and the cultivated stropharia rugoso-annulata has high biological conversion rate, short growth period, high hypha survival rate, large and even seed individuals, good quality and enough mushroom delayed effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop cultivation, in particular to a field high-yield cultivation method for Stropharia stropharia. Background technique [0002] Capella macrophylla belongs to Basidiomycotina, Laminomycetes, Agaricaceae, and Cocciaceae. It has bright color, thick and tender meat, smooth and refreshing taste, and soft fragrance. It is not only rich in nutrition, but also can prevent and treat many diseases , is a kind of fungus that is popular among people in European and American countries, and it is also one of the cultivated edible fungi recommended by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to developing countries. [0003] Stropharia stropharia is highly resistant to stress and can grow on straw and wood of various plants. It can produce mushrooms at a temperature of 4°C to 30°C. Generally, straw or sawdust or a mixture of the two is used as cultivation material. Although its growth conditions are not har...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04A01G13/02C05F17/00C05G1/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 卢晓炫廖国林
Owner 巫溪县万统野生资源开发有限责任公司
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