Mistletoe artificial breeding technology
A technology of artificial breeding and mistletoe, applied in horticulture, application, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of low seed germination rate and achieve the effect of improving seed germination rate
Inactive Publication Date: 2010-02-03
席德强
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AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial breeding technology of mistletoe, solve the problem of low seed germination rate of mistletoe under natural conditions
Method used
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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment 1
[0028] Embodiment 1 adopts the seed sexual propagation mode, collects fruit in November and smears it on the connection position between trunk and branch of 10-year-old elm tree, and the seed germination rate is 34.2%.
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2 adopts the seed sexual propagation mode, collects fruit in November and smears it on the connecting position of the elm trunk and the branch that has 10 years of age, wraps with gauze then, and the seed germination rate is 38.5%.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Embodiment 3 adopts the sexual reproduction mode of seed, collects fruit in December and smears it on the connecting part of 20-year-old elm trunk and branch, then wraps it with gauze, and the seed germination rate is 49.7%.
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The invention discloses mistletoe artificial breeding technology, solving the problem of low seed germination rate of mistletoe under natural condition. The main steps of the technology comprise selecting an artificial breeding manner, artificial breeding time, tree species and age of host and a seed treatment method, the seed germination rate of mistletoe is increased by 500 times to more than 50% from original 0.1%.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting medicinal plants, and in particular relates to an artificial breeding technology of a hemiparasitic plant mistletoe. Background technique [0002] Medicinal mistletoe belongs to the genus Viscum of the family Viscaceae, also known as elm parasite and poplar parasite. Evergreen semi-parasitic small shrubs have chlorophyll and can carry out photosynthesis, but the roots are transformed into parasitic roots, and their vessels are directly connected to the host plant, mainly obtaining water and inorganic salts from the host. Parasitic on elm and poplar. 30-60cm high. The flowers are unisexual, monoecious; the leaves are thick, single leaves opposite, born on the branches, sessile, nearly fleshy, elliptic-lanceolate, with 5 main veins, and the middle three are prominent. Fruit round, orange-red. Rich in mucus. The flowering period is from April to May, the fruiting period is September, and the fruit mature...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 席德强
Owner 席德强