Peltateleaf begonia herb and rhizome type grape cultivation method

Abstract

The invention relates to a peltateleaf begonia herb and rhizome type grape cultivation method, which is favorable for improving the grape quality, effectively controlling the yield and realizing excellent quality, stable yield, long life and beautiful appearance of the grapes. The method comprises the following steps: (1) in the first year, carrying out trench planting, namely, shearing the seedling for fix planting to leave two buds, cultivating one or two young sprouts, and in winter shearing the cultivated annual shoot to leave 0.5m of the annual shoot, pressing the left annual shoot on the ground surface and fixing the left annual shoot on a first strip of iron wire, wherein when trench planting is carried out, the fix planting furrow width is 0.5 meter, the furrow depth is 0.5 meter, the plant spacing is 0.5 or 1.0 meter and the row spacing is between 2.2 and 2.5 meters; (2) in the second year, straightly binding the young sprouts germinated from the bud eyes upward to ensure that the young sprouts are distributed uniformly on the trellis surface, and when carrying out shearing in winter, leaving three buds; and (3) in the third year, straightly binding the young sprouts germinated from the bud eyes upward to ensure that the young sprouts distributed are uniformly on the trellis surface and each bearing shoot have three young sprouts, and when carrying out shearing in winter, shearing all the parts which are provided with two annual shoots, and shearing another annual shoot to leave three buds.

Description

1. Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting grapes, in particular to a method for planting grapes in a reptile style. 2. Background technology: [0002] Grape is one of the important cultivated fruit trees in my country. According to statistics, as of 2007, my country's grape cultivation area is 438.4 thousand hectares, ranking fifth in the world; annual grape production is 6.375 million tons, ranking fourth in the world. In recent years, my country is in a period of rapid growth in wine consumption, which has increased by more than 15% for three consecutive years. Wine sales increased from 7.434 billion in 2004 to 11.76 billion in 2007, an increase of 4.326 billion in two years, with an average annual growth rate of over 30%. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2008, the planting area of ​​wine grapes in China was close to 900,000 mu; the wine production reached 698,300 kiloliters, ranking seventh in the world...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a planting method for grapes of the creeping dragon type, which is suitable for burying cold and mechanized operations, and provides an easy-to-operate and mechanized operation method for the development of the grape and wine industry. The high planting method solves the problems of other planting methods, such as cumbersome burying in winter and putting on shelves in spring, and difficult mechanized operations

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