Deer feces peat compound organic nutritive block for raising ginseng seedlings and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a deer feces peat compound organic nutritive block for raising ginseng seedlings. Deer feces rich in organic substances and multiple nutrient components and peat are efficiently compounded through a biodegradable starch-based strong water absorption material to develop the environment-friendly nutritive block special for raising the ginseng seedlings, wherein the nutritiveblock integrates the functions of matrix, nutrient, water retention and soil moisture conservation, disease control, acid and alkali adjustment, container and the like. The method for preparing the nutritive block is applied for the first time in ginseng cultivation, and has obvious effects of shortening the ginseng germinating time and improving the ginseng germinating rate. The novel ginseng cultivation technology for raising the seedlings by using the nutritive block is more flexible, and can save a large amount of forest land and manpower resource, shorten the ginseng cultivation period and prolong the ginseng growth period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a deer dung peat compound organic nutrition block for ginseng seedling cultivation and a preparation method thereof. It involves the use of biodegradable starch-based strong water-absorbing materials, deer dung and peat as main raw materials, and adopts a new production process to develop a product that integrates functions such as substrate, nutrition, water and moisture retention, disease control, acid-base adjustment, and containers. Special nutritional blocks for green ginseng seedlings. Background technique [0002] Ginseng is known as the "King of Herbs" and the "treasure" in traditional Chinese medicine. It has high medicinal value, health care value and economic value. The growth of ginseng is strictly restricted by geographical location. As the climate changes, ginseng is a typical plant that has been moving northward, from ancient Shangdang (now Changzhi City, Shanxi Province), to Liaodong, and then to today's Changb...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, my country's ginseng industry is facing a huge challenge from South Korea and Korean Korean ginseng, and has encountered some problems in ginseng planting: First, the contradiction between ginseng forests has become more and more acute, and the shortage of ginseng production land has become increasingly prominent

The second is blind production and random production, which cannot achieve standardized and standardized planting, resulting in unstable internal quality of products, especially the problems of excessive pesticide and heavy metal content have seriously affected the export of domestic ginseng

[0004] So far, there are more than 1,500 Chinese patents related to fertilizers, while there are only 12 patents related to ginseng compound fertilizers, and these patents are limited to a single powder or granular fertilizer. In actual production and application, the efficacy of ginseng cannot be guaranteed. Green and organic quality, but still has the disadvantages of cumbersome use and waste of forest resources

[0005] In order to solve the bottleneck problem of ginseng development: serious shortage of land for planting ginseng and difficulty in guaranteeing product quality, we use biodegradable starch-based strong water-absorbing materials to efficiently compound high-quality deer dung rich in organic matter and various nutrients and peat , developed an environmentally friendly and non-polluting special nutrient block for ginseng seedlings that integrates the functions of substrate, nutrition, water and moisture retention, disease control, acid-base adjustment, and container

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