In-situ hybridization detection kit for Spink1 genes and detection method and application thereof
A detection kit and in situ hybridization technology, applied in the field of kits, can solve the problems of difficulty in distinguishing BPH from Pca, lack of specificity and increase of PSA, and achieve the effects of high sensitivity, strong specificity and convenient operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0046] An in situ hybridization detection kit for Spink1 gene, comprising a hybridization probe, a marker and a synergist, wherein the sequence of the hybridization probe is shown in SEQ ID NO.1. Hybridization probes were labeled with digoxigenin. The composition of other liquids and specimens in the kit is as follows:
[0047] Digestive solution 100μl / tube 1 tube / box Colorless transparent liquid
[0048] Protective solution 100μl / tube 1 tube / box Colorless transparent liquid
[0049] Pre-hybridization solution 1300μl / tube 2 tubes / box Colorless transparent liquid
[0050] Sense hybridization solution 10μl / tube 1 tube / box Colorless transparent liquid
[0051] Antisense hybridization solution 10μl / tube 1 tube / box Colorless transparent liquid
[0052] Blocking solution 1000μl / tube 1 tube / box Colorless transparent liquid
[0053] Alkaline phosphatase antibody 1μl / tube 1 tube / box Colorless transparent liquid
[0054] Chromogen A 175μl / tube 1 tube / box Yellow liquid
[0055] Ch...
Embodiment 2
[0097] A Spink1 gene in situ hybridization detection method and its kit application
[0098] 1. Specimen processing
[0099] 1. Use a 10ml centrifuge tube to fill 4.5ml of lymphocyte separation solution, then slowly add 3ml of anticoagulated blood into the centrifuge tube containing lymphocyte separation solution (blood: lymphocyte separation solution = 1:1.5), and centrifuge at 2000r / min 10min;
[0100] 2. Take the white blood cells in the middle layer into another centrifuge tube, then add about twice the amount of 1× buffer I to this tube, mix well, and centrifuge at 1500g / min for 10min;
[0101] 3. Discard the supernatant. Add about twice the 1× buffer I to the precipitate, mix well, and centrifuge at 1500g / min for 10min;
[0102] 4. Discard the supernatant, and absorb the excess liquid from the mouth of the test tube with paper towels. Then the precipitate was made into a suspension, dropped on a glass slide, and allowed to dry naturally. (Hospitals with conditions ca...
Embodiment 3
[0137] Parallel experiments between the detection of prostate cancer disease with the Spink1 gene kit and the detection of prostate cancer disease with the ACP1 gene kit.
[0138] In order to scientifically evaluate the specificity, sensitivity and accuracy of the above genes in prostate cancer. We used the method of parallel experiments to detect the mRNA of the above genes at the same time. The detection technology used nucleic acid in situ hybridization technology to detect the Spink1 gene and ACP1 (ACP1 (acid phosphatase 1), NR_024080 ) mRNA of the gene (nucleic acid in situ hybridization, immunohistochemical staining, microscopic counting, result reporting, etc. all adopt the same methods, steps and reagents as the in situ hybridization techniques of Example 1 and Example 2). It was found that the expression level of Spink1 gene in prostate cancer patients was higher than that of ACP1 gene in patients with the same disease. The results showed that the specificity, sensit...
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