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Smokeless propellant powder with safe, environmental-friendly and porous structure for fireworks

A technology of porous structure and propellant, which is applied in the directions of explosives, inorganic oxyhalide salt explosive compositions, offensive equipment, etc., can solve the problems of influence of fireworks display effect, influence of fireworks display effect, poor ignition ability, etc. The effect of high temperature and lower production cost

Active Publication Date: 2013-02-13
浏阳象形精品烟花出口造有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The current fireworks propellant produces a lot of smoke after being set off, which seriously affects the effect of fireworks, and the main source of smoke is the use of black powder propellant
In order to solve the problem of smoke generated during fireworks display, the fireworks industry has developed the use of decommissioned gunpowder powder as the propellant. Compared with black powder, the smoke is much reduced and the launch force is large. However, under the existing propellant charge conditions Under the circumstances, this kind of propellant has poor ignition ability to the effect drug, resulting in residual drug left in the launch tube after ignition, which seriously affects the effect of fireworks.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Example 1: After sieving each raw material, take 30 parts of acyl perchlorate, 1 part of ammonium dichromate, 10 parts of single-base powder, 5 parts of amyl alcohol, and 1 part of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene according to the ratio of parts by weight. 20 parts of nitroguanidine, 20 parts of carbon black, and 5 parts of manganese perchlorate are mixed evenly, and then the medicine is granulated.

Embodiment 2

[0017] Embodiment 2: The difference from Example 1 is that the described fireworks use the micro-smoke propellant composition and the ratio of parts by weight: 50 parts of ammonium perchlorate, 5 parts of ferrocene, 80 parts of single-base powder, two 1 part of aniline, 5 parts of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, 30 parts of nickel hydrazine nitrate, 10 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of copper perchlorate.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Embodiment 3: The difference from Example 1 is that the described fireworks use the micro-smoke propellant composition and the ratio of parts by weight: 40 parts of potassium permanganate, 2 parts of ferrocene, 40 parts of single-base powder, two parts 2 parts of aniline, 2 parts of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, 20 parts of nickel hydrazine nitrate, 15 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of manganese perchlorate.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides smokeless propellant powder with a safe, environmental-friendly and porous structure for fireworks. The smokeless propellant powder comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of high-energy oxidizer, 1-5 parts of catalyst, 10-80 parts of single-base powder, 1-5 parts of stabilizer, 1-5 parts of adhesive, 10-30 parts of primary explosive, 10-20 parts of pore foaming agent and 1-5 parts of combustion speed improving agent. The smokeless propellant powder is smokeless and environmental-friendly, and can ensure that no residual propellant exists in a canister launcher after launching; and the smokeless propellant powder has the characteristics of strong ignition capacity, easiness in ignition, high-temperature combustion products, greatly enhanced capacity of igniting an effect chemical, and low hygroscopicity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fireworks and firecrackers, in particular to a safe, environment-friendly and porous micro-smoke propellant for launching fireworks. Background technique [0002] The current fireworks propellant produces a large amount of smoke after being set off, which seriously affects the effect of setting off the fireworks, and the main source of the smoke is the use of black powder propellant. In order to solve the problem of smoke generated during fireworks display, the fireworks industry has developed the use of decommissioned gunpowder powder as the propellant. Compared with black powder, the smoke is much reduced and the launch force is large. However, under the existing propellant charge conditions Under the circumstances, this kind of propellant has poor ignition ability to the effect drug, resulting in residual drug left in the launch tube after ignition, which seriously affects the effect of fireworks. Contents of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C06B29/00C06B31/52C06B31/22
Inventor 周正兴周正凯周正江黄英姿沈华丽林丹周健
Owner 浏阳象形精品烟花出口造有限公司
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