Wireless sensor network data collection method based on data output filtering mechanism

A wireless sensor and data collection technology, applied in wireless communication, network topology, network planning, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency of network data collection methods, achieve good collection performance, reduce transmission times, and promote the efficiency of data recovery

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-07
HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to: aim at the problem of low efficiency of the wireless sensor network data collection method of the existing incremental network coding, propose an efficient data collection technology method, and ensure that other sensor nodes of the network can continuously provide effective codewords for the sink node , improve the decoding rate of the aggregation node in each period, shorten the time required to collect all data, and improve the efficiency of data collection by the entire network system

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  • Wireless sensor network data collection method based on data output filtering mechanism
  • Wireless sensor network data collection method based on data output filtering mechanism
  • Wireless sensor network data collection method based on data output filtering mechanism

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Embodiment Construction

[0055] according to figure 1 A schematic diagram of a network model, the wireless sensor network adopted by the technology of the present invention is as follows: N sensor nodes are randomly deployed in an L×L monitoring area. Sink nodes are placed outside the monitoring area for data processing and recovery. The sink node selects a sensor node at the edge of the monitoring area as its proxy node. All data in the network is transmitted to the sink node through the proxy node. Before the network starts to work, the proxy node will perform local configuration, that is: send a broadcast, set all its neighbor nodes as cache nodes, form a single-hop collection tree structure, and enable them to have pre-decoding function and listening cache function, and finally Set a filter bitmap for both proxy nodes and cache nodes. Other ordinary nodes in the network only communicate directly with the neighbor nodes within their communication range.

[0056] The technology of the present in...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wireless sensor network data collection method, in particular to a wireless sensor network data collection method based on a data output filtering mechanism. The method is designed aiming to achieve reliable data collection in situations of disasters and extreme environments, and sink node decoding efficiency is improved by the aid of a local configuration network and a data filtering mechanism so as to improve network data collection efficiency. A local configuration network collection model, a pre-decoding mechanism, a data monitoring caching mechanism and the like are provided on the basis of an incremental network coding method, cache nodes are additionally arranged by the aid of a local configuration network model and form a single-hop data collection tree with proxy nodes, and when normal nodes perform data coding and exchange, the cache nodes store effective coded data by the aid of a monitoring and filtering function, so that decoding efficiency of sink nodes can be improved, and entire network data collection efficiency is improved. The method is capable of collecting network data at a speed approaching to the ideal collection speed, has excellent robustness, and is applicable to reliable and efficient data collection in disasters and extreme environments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of wireless sensor networks, in particular to a data collection method for wireless sensor networks based on a data output filtering mechanism, which is suitable for reliable data collection in harsh environments. Background technique [0002] Wireless sensor network is a multi-hop self-organizing network composed of a large number of sensor nodes through wireless communication. These sensor nodes have the functions of information collection, data processing and wireless communication, and have the characteristics of limited energy, limited computing and communication capabilities. . Wireless sensor networks can work in harsh or special environments that are inaccessible to people, such as climate monitoring, outer space, battlefield environment and information collection system construction, etc., and can also play an important role in disaster monitoring of floods, fires or earthquakes in catastrophic environ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W16/18H04W24/00H04W84/18
Inventor 徐向华李春良
Owner HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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