A high-yield cultivation method for peanuts in saline-alkali land

A cultivation method and saline-alkali land technology, applied in the field of high-yield peanut cultivation in saline-alkali land, can solve problems such as low yield and failure to cultivate normally

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-04
SHANDONG PEANUT RES INST
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing peanut planting method is ridge spacing 85-90cm, ridge surface width 55-60cm, ridge height 10-12cm, ridge width 30-32cm, film covering on the ridge, two rows of peanuts on the ridge, and peanut row spacing on the ridge 35-32cm. 40cm, 50cm between the ridges, if planted in saline-alkali land in this way, the yield is extremely low and cannot be cultivated normally

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A high-yield cultivation method for peanuts in saline-alkali land
  • A high-yield cultivation method for peanuts in saline-alkali land
  • A high-yield cultivation method for peanuts in saline-alkali land

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0013] Test in 2011: the planting method adopts the technology of the present invention: the ridge distance is 43cm, the ridge height is 20cm, the ridge surface width is 16cm, the ridge is covered with film, the furrow width is 45cm, and two rows of peanuts are sown in the furrow with a row spacing of 35cm.

[0014] Prior art comparison: ridge distance 90cm, ridge height 10cm, ridge surface width 60cm, ridge width 30cm, film covering on the ridge, two rows of peanuts on the ridge, row spacing 40cm.

[0015] The results in Table 1 show that, compared with the control peanut, the invention can reduce the salt content of the peanut plow layer in saline-alkali land by 23.0% to 25.3%, increase the number of fruit per plant by 10.6 to 16.0%, reduce the number of kilograms of fruit by 6.8 to 15.7%, and achieve full fruit The yield and kernel yield increased by 2.6% to 6.7% and 2.2% to 3.5% respectively, and the yield increased by 30.4% to 35.8%.

[0016]

[0017] Table 1 The prese...

example 2

[0019] Experimental invention technology in 2012: ridge spacing 45cm, ridge height 22cm, ridge surface width 19cm, ridges covered with film, ridge width 43cm, two rows of peanuts in the groove, row spacing 33cm.

[0020] Prior art comparison: ridge distance 87cm, ridge surface width 55cm, ridge height 12cm, ridge width 32cm, film covering on the ridge, two rows of peanuts sown on the ridge, row spacing 32cm.

[0021] The results in Table 2 show that, compared with the control peanut, the invention can reduce the salt content of the peanut plow layer in saline-alkali land by 24.8% to 28.8%, increase the number of fruits per plant by 13.8% to 14.3%, and reduce the number of fruits per kilogram by 2.9% to 3.7%. The full fruit rate and kernel yield increased by 4.7% to 7.3% and 3.6% to 4.7% respectively, and the yield increased by 22.4% to 38.9%.

[0022]

[0023] Table 2 The present invention affects the yield agronomic traits

[0024] Based on the above examples, it can be s...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method for peanuts in saline-alkali land, which is characterized in that: ridging, ridge spacing 42-45cm, ridge height 20-25cm, ridge surface width 15-20cm; ridge covering, ridge width 42-45cm, ridge width Two rows of peanuts are sown inside, and the row spacing of these two rows of peanuts is 32-35cm. The invention realizes the planting of peanuts in saline-alkali land, reduces the salt content of peanut plow layer in saline-alkali land by 23.0%-28.8%, increases the number of fruit per plant by 10.6-16.0%, reduces the number of kilograms of fruit by 6.8-15.7%, and reduces the fruit filling rate and yield. The kernel rate increased by 2.6% to 7.3% and 2.2% to 4.7% respectively, and the yield increased by 22.4% to 38.9%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-yield cultivation method for peanuts in saline-alkali land, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. Background technique [0002] Soil salinization is a serious problem affecting agricultural production and ecological environment. About 50% of the cultivated land in the world is harmed by salt stress, and the saline-alkali land area in my country reaches 1.5 billion mu. Peanut is the main oil crop and economic crop in our country. With the increase of population, the increase of demand, the continuous decline of cultivated land, the conflict of grain and oil competition for land has become increasingly prominent. How to develop and utilize salinized land resources is of great significance. [0003] The existing peanut planting method is ridge spacing 85-90cm, ridge surface width 55-60cm, ridge height 10-12cm, ridge width 30-32cm, film covering on the ridge, two rows of peanuts on the ridge, and pe...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 王才斌冯昊郑亚萍郑永美吴正锋孙秀山孙学武
Owner SHANDONG PEANUT RES INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products