The invention relates to the field of crop compound fertilizers, and in particular relates to a green and disease-resistant slow release compound fertilizer special for increasing production of peanuts. The compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of waste tobacco leaves, 5-6 parts of camphor tree leaves, 20-25 parts of a composting cattle pen fertilizer, 12-15 parts of corn cobs, 20-22 parts of ammonium sulfate, 4-5 parts of zinc sulfate, 8-10 parts of calcium sulfate, 2-3 parts of sodium silicate, 6-8 parts of borax, 8-10 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 1-2 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosine, 15-18 parts of lotus leaf residues, 6-8 parts of coffee residues, 0.2-0.3 part of clove leaf oil, 2-4 parts of ferrous chloride, 1-3 parts of raw minced garlic, 1-3 parts of gluconic acid-delta-lactone and 3-5 parts of an auxiliary agent. According to the green and disease-resistant slow release compound fertilizer, powder with active adsorption performances is prepared by using the lotus leaf residues and the coffee residues, and the powder is mixed with the raw materials such as organic matter fermentation liquid, medium trace elements, the auxiliary agent and the like which are rich in active components to achieve an effect of fixing nutrients; a modified sodium carboxymethylcellulose slow-release film-coating agent has good slowly-controlled fertilizer release capacities to ensure that the fertilizer effect is efficient and durable. The compound fertilizer disclosed by the invention can be used for effectively improving the insect-resistant and disease-resistant capacities of the peanuts, and has significant production increasing effects.