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Planting method for promoting peanut growing and fruiting

A planting method and peanut growth technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of extensive field management, backward technology, unscientific management of planting farmers, etc., and improve economic and social benefits. , Yield increase, easy to control effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
青岛友诚高新技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional planting methods are unscientific, years of repeated cropping, extensive field management, unscientific management of farmers, and backward technology. These factors affect the yield and quality of peanuts.

Method used

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  • Planting method for promoting peanut growing and fruiting

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1 Materials and methods

[0027] 1.1 Test varieties

[0028] The raw variety Huayu No. 22 was selected.

[0029] 1.2 Method

[0030] test group:

[0031] Step 1. In spring, select Huayu No. 22 peanuts with no pests and diseases, no germination, no damage, and large and full grains. Put them in the nutrient solution and soak them for 1-3 hours at a temperature of 28-30°C and stir slowly. After soaking, take them out and dry them in the air. Peanut surface moisture to obtain peanut seeds;

[0032] Wherein, the nutrient solution contains 0.6 g of potassium indole acetate, 0.4 g of sodium naphthalene acetate and 0.8 g of chitosan oligosaccharide, and the ratio of the volume of the nutrient solution to the weight of peanuts is 4:1.

[0033] Step 2. Select a piece of sandy land, carry out deep plowing and irrigation, and plow and fertilize the soil when the water evaporates to a soil moisture content of 50%; combined with plowing, apply 1,000 catties of farmyard manure pe...

Embodiment 2

[0052] 1 method

[0053] The field plot test is set, all adopts the planting mode of the experimental group of the present invention, specifically as follows:

[0054] Handling one:

[0055] Step 1. In spring, select peanuts with no pests and diseases, no germination, no damage, and large and full grains, put them into the nutrient solution, soak for 1 hour at a temperature of 28°C and stir slowly, take out and dry the surface moisture of the peanuts after soaking, and obtain peanut seeds ; Wherein, the nutrient solution contains 0.6g of potassium indole acetate, 0.4g of sodium naphthalene acetate and 0.8g of chitosan oligosaccharide, and the ratio of the volume of the nutrient solution to the weight of peanuts is 4:1;

[0056] Step 2. Select a piece of sandy land for deep plowing and irrigation. When the water evaporates to a soil moisture content of 50%, carry out soil plowing and fertilization; combined with plowing, apply 1000 catties of farmyard manure per mu, and then i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to a planting method for promoting peanut growing and fruiting. The method comprises seed selecting, seed immersing, field fertilization and irrigation, sowing, reinforcing agent spraying, seed growing stage top application and harvesting. The above planting method is adopted; and compared with a conventional planting manner, the yield of the planting method is increased by 40.23%-50.68%, the full fruit rate is increased by 4.5%-9.6%, the kernel rate is increased by 3.7%-6.4%, and the peanut yield is greatly increased. Meanwhile, the method is easy to control, simple and feasible, and a very important significance is achieved for improving the economic benefits and social benefits of agriculture production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to a planting method for promoting the growth and fruiting of peanuts. Background technique [0002] Peanut is an important oil crop and economic crop in my country, and it is also one of the few export-oriented bulk crop varieties with international market competitiveness in China. The country's planting area and output rank second in the world. Peanut oil has a delicate fragrance and is of the best quality among vegetable oils. Peanut kernels can be made into various foods that people like, so peanuts are widely planted in my country. Peanut has become a pillar industry and one of the important sources of farmers' income, and has received more and more attention from the leaders of the municipal party committee. However, the traditional planting methods are unscientific, years of repeated planting, extensive field management, unscientific management of farmers, and backward technol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G22/00
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 青岛友诚高新技术有限公司
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