76results about How to "Achieve planting" patented technology

The invention discloses a high-yield method for cultivating peanuts in a saline-alkali land. The high-yield method for cultivating the peanuts in the saline-alkali land is characterized by comprising the following steps: ridging, wherein the ridge spacing is 42-45cm, the ridge height is 20-25cm and the ridge surface width is 15-20cm; laminating ridges, wherein the furrow width is 42-45cm; sowing two rows peanuts into each furrow at a row spacing of 32-35cm. By the high-yield method, the peanuts are planted in the saline-alkali land; the salt content of a peanut cultivating layer in the saline-alkali land is reduced by 23.0-28.8%; the fruit number per plant can be increased by 10.6-16.0%; the fruit number per kilogram is reduced by 6.8-15.7%; the full fruit rate and the kernel rate are increased by 2.6-7.3% and 2.2-4.7% respectively; the yield is increased by 22.4-38.9%.

The invention relates to an automatic stereo planting vegetable soilless culture device. Brackets are connected with ground, an upper transverse beam is positioned between the two brackets, the two ends of the upper transverse beam are respectively and fixedly connected with the middle part of an ejection rod of each of the two brackets, the number of vertical columns is the same as the number of the brackets, one end of each vertical column is fixedly connected with the middle part of the ejection rod of the corresponding bracket, the other end of each vertical column is connected with ground, a rail is arranged on each bracket, a transmission assembly is connected with each rail, a tray is connected with the transmission assembly by a connecting piece, and more than two planting boxes are arranged in each tray. The automatic stereo planting vegetable soilless culture device has the advantages that each plant planting box is arranged on the corresponding tray, and each tray drives the corresponding planting box to vertically and circularly move along the corresponding fixed rail, and drives the plant in the corresponding planting box to rotate; the light collecting efficiency of the plant and the water and fertilization utilization rate are improved, the utilization rate of solar energy, the plant growth efficiency, the area utilization rate and the water and fertilization utilization rate are greatly improved, and the like.

The present invention relates to a technology using a vaccinium bracteatum plant dye for dyeing of real silk, the technology includes 60 DEG C water bath extraction of the vaccinium bracteatum plant dye and low temperature environmental-friendly dyeing, the dyeing is as follows: wetting real silk, squeezing to dry, putting the real silk into the plant dye with the bath ratio of 1:20 to 1: 30, adding a mordant or not, heating the water bath to 50-75 DEG C at a heating rate of 1.5 DEG C/min for thermal insulation dyeing for 1-2h; taking a dyeing cup out, standing at room temperature for 7-8h; after the dyeing, steaming the real silk at the temperature of 100-103 DEG C for 10-15min, after washing with water, boiling with soap at 90-100 DEG C for 5-10min, and finally drying at 50-60 DEG C. The obtained real silk has a rare black blue color and special natural flower and plant fresh scent.

A disease-preventing bacterial fertilizer is prepared from the waste generated by two-step fermentation of VC through mixing with water, stirring, ultrasonic treating, heating, alkaline hydrolyzing or enzymolyzing, and adding the superfiltered substance of said waste, trace elements and filler. Its advantages are high effect and low cost.

The invention provides a pot seedling high speed planting mechanism and a planting machine using same and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The pot seedling high speed plantingmechanism comprises a fixing frame, a conveying component, a limiting component, a material receiving component and a material dropping component; the conveying component is arranged at the middle part of the fixing frame; the limiting component comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part; the first limiting part is arranged at the middle part of the fixing frame; the second limiting part is arranged at the tail end of the fixing frame; the material receiving component and the material dropping component are arranged at the tail end of the fixing frame; and the material dropping component is arranged above the material receiving component; and the planting machine comprises a vehicle body, a storage shelf, running wheels, a running shaft, a pneumatic device, an operation platform, a material dropping groove, a pot seedling high speed planting mechanism, a material loading mechanism, a film laminating mechanism, a grooving mechanism and a soil covering mechanism. The potseedling high speed planting mechanism provided by the invention has the advantages that automatic material loading can be realized, the pot seedling planting speed can be increased, and seedling taking failure and damage to pot seedlings in the planting process can be avoided.

The invention provides a selenium-rich black fungus planting method which includes the steps: inoculation; fungus bag cultivation; cutting and discharging funguses; discharged fungus management; harvesting. The planting method is simple and practical in technical route, easy to operate and wide in application range. Selenium-rich black funguses acquired by the planting method are detected by an agricultural product safety and environment quality detection center of Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, calcium content is 0.80g/100g, and selenium content is 0.883mg/kg. According to the planting method, selenium-rich black funguses are planted, health food is provided for consumers, a new path is developed for farmer richness, and the selenium-rich black funguses have good economic benefits and wide domestic and foreign markets.

The invention relates to a multi-layer mat having pouches (21) for cultivating plants (31) for interior and exterior greening which forms at least one pouch compartment and contains a woven first layer (36) made of crossing strands (34) having elastic properties. The woven first layer (36) forms at least one intersection point (32) at which at least two strands (34) cross, wherein by elastic stretching of the strands (34) the at least one intersection point (32) forms a temporary planting opening (33) for the insertion of a cutting or caudex (31).

The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation and planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, discloses an outcrop cultivation, film mulching and soil covering combined machine for codonopsis pilosula and astragalus membranaceus, and aims to solve the technical problems existing in manual planting of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials (codonopsis pilosula and astragalus membranaceus) in the prior art. The outcrop cultivation, film mulching and soil covering combined machine comprises a land wheel and a rack, a hitch frame is installed at the front end of the rack, a plurality of furrowing plough shares are evenly arranged at the bottom of the rack in parallel, a seedling placing box is arranged on the rack behind the furrowing plough shares, a seat is arranged at the side part of the seedling placing box, an inclined seedling placing mechanism is arranged in the seedling placing box, a soil feeding device is obliquely arranged on the rack behind the seedling placing mechanism, a shaping spiral body is arranged at the bottom of the rack and behind the soil feeding device, and a soil covering mechanism is arranged at the top of the rear end of the rack; and film laying mechanisms are further installed at the bottom of the rear end of the rack at intervals. By means of the outcrop cultivation, film mulching and soil covering combined machine, the mechanical degree is high, a traditional manual planting manner is changed, the labor intensity is relieved, and the labor cost is reduced; 30 thousand stock plant seedlings can be planted in one mu of land through the outcrop cultivation, film mulching and soil covering combined machine, the planting rate is effectively increased, and then the yield of medicinal materials can be increased.

The invention relates to a garlic seed positive and negative state detection and correction unit for garlic planters, which comprises a telescopic cylinder, a rotating cylinder, half duckbills, a spring, an electromagnetic valve, a base plate, an infrared detector, and a bent plate; the duckbill is mounted on a push rod of the rotating cylinder; the rotating cylinder is used for rotating the duckbill; the two half duckbills are movably connected together through a pin to form the duckbill; and the infrared detector is mounted on the base plate beside the duckbill. The garlic seed positive and negative state detection and correction unit can be used for judging the positive and negative states of garlic seeds by an infrared detection method, moreover, by means of the joint action of the telescopic cylinder and the rotating cylinder, garlic seeds can be turned, and consequently, the garlic seed positive and negative state detection and correction unit can help to upwardly plant garlic bulbils, ensuring that garlic is planted with roots at the bottom and heads at the top.

The invention discloses a rapid propagation method of allium victorialis. The rapid propagation method of the allium victorialis comprises the following steps: washing and disinfecting the central part of the allium victorialis; carrying out explant sterilization, then transversely cutting from a position with a distance of 3-5mm from the bottom end in the central part and removing upper scales, longitudinally cutting into four parts along a vertical tangent direction of a main growth point, removing the main growth point and a bulb pan where the main growth point is located, inducing clustered shoots and culturing the clustered shoots into seedlings. A rapid propagation system of the bulb pan of the allium victorialis is built by optimizing the abovementioned culture process, and a large number of allium victorialis test tube seedlings are obtained. The system is short in proliferation time, high in proliferation coefficient and high in hereditary stability; through the system, the rapid propagation of the allium victorialis can be achieved, and the planting of the allium victorialis industry can be achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pit digging equipment, and particularly relates to an integrated pit digging machine for seedling planting. The integrated pit digging machine comprises an excavator bucket, a fixing frame, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a first worm wheel, a first worm, a supporting base, a second gear, a third gear, a first motor, a supporting frame, an electric push rod, a baffle, a lifting frame, a lead screw, a second worm wheel, a second worm, a second motor and a tractor. By controlling cooperation of the first motor, the second motor, the electric push rod and the third motor, opening and closing of the excavator bucket are controlled, ascending and descending of the excavator bucket, ascending and descending of the baffle and shaking of the baffle are controlled, and then pit digging, seedling placing and soil backfilling of the pit digging machine are achieved; and therefore, semi-automation or automation of seedling planting is achieved, the seedling planting time is shortened, the seedling planting speed is increased, and meanwhile the labor intensity of workers during seedling planting is relieved.

The invention discloses an apple planting method. The apple planting method comprises seedling cultivation, and the seedling cultivation comprises the following steps: orchard selection is carried out, wherein an orchard is selected at a place with loose soil and sufficient water source, and a river terrace or a terrace filed with an altitude of 1500 m is selected; and soil preparation is carriedout, wherein the spacing of planted plants is 3 m*4 m, and round pits with a depth of 1m and a width of 1m are dug in the terrace field, ground surface soil and raw soil are placed in a hole digging process, and chopped weeds, corn stalks or farmyard manure are placed at the bottom of the pits after digging is completed. According to the apple planting method, firstly, apples can be prevented frombeing polluted by pesticides and dust, diseases and insect pests can be relieved, and meanwhile, the quality of the apples and the quality of appearance can be improved; secondly, diversity of the ecological environment inside the apple orchard can be improved, and pests in the apple orchard can be well controlled; and finally, the fruiting time can be put forward, early-stage fruiting is realized, comprehensive economic benefits are increased, and a better application prospect is brought.

The invention discloses a water surface floating vessel. The vessel mainly comprises a vessel body and a heavy floating disk, wherein the heavy floating disk is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the vessel body; the vessel body consists of a bottom plate, an encircling plate and a plurality of root penetrating columns; the encircling plate is arranged along the edge of the bottom plate, and forms an upward opening accommodating space together with the inner bottom surface of the bottom plate; and the plurality of root penetrating columns are fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the bottom plate, and pipe cavities of the root penetrating columns pass through the bottom plate. Due to the heavy floating disk arranged on the vessel body and the pipeline type root penetrating columns at the bottom of the vessel body, the vessel body can be supported and float on the water surface by the structure design, root systems of plants planted in the vessel body can pass through the pipe cavities of the root penetrating columns and enter water. The arch bucket shaped vessel body can reinforce the buoyancy of the water surface, can resist impact of water wave and storm, and floats stably.

The invention discloses a shallow-buried drip irrigation furrow seeder. The shallow-buried drip irrigation furrow seeder comprises a rack, a soil preparation mechanism, a fertilization mechanism, a tape laying mechanism and a seeding mechanism; the soil preparation mechanism comprises two ploughshares which are bilaterally symmetrically arranged at a front end of the rack, dig ditches downwards and divides soil to two sides to form furrows, soil preparation rollers are arranged at a middle lower part of the rack through soil preparation bearings and soil preparation shafts, a diameter of the soil preparation roller corresponding to a furrow position is large, and a diameter of the soil preparation roller corresponding to a ridge back position is small; the fertilization mechanism comprisesa fertilizer box and two fertilizer dischargers driven by a fertilizer discharging shaft, and lower ends of fertilizer discharging pipes are respectively connected to rear parts of the correspondingploughshares; the tape laying mechanism comprises a drip irrigation tape support and a drip irrigation tape laying device; and the seeding mechanism comprises duckbilled roller seeders connected to positions, corresponding to two furrows, of rear ends of the rack, and a compacting machine is connected to a rear portion of each duckbilled roller seeder. Seeds are sown in furrows, drip irrigation tapes are shallowly buried and laid on ridge backs of narrow rows, and the shallow-buried drip irrigation furrow seeder is suitable for a film-free shallow-buried drip irrigation furrow seeding operation.

The invention discloses a water and soil loss prevention slope protection structure for planting plants on a slope. The slope protection structure comprises a protective net arranged along the slope surface of the slope, and the top of the protective net is sequentially provided with a hilling layer and a building protection layer; the slope protection structure further comprises plant planting assemblies evenly arranged on the slope, the plant planting assemblies sequentially penetrate through the building protection layer, the hilling layer and the protective net, and the plant planting assemblies are fixedly connected with the slope and the protective net; and a water and soil collecting pool is arranged at the bottom of the slope, and a purifying device is arranged in the water and soil collecting pool. According to the slope protection structure, water and soil loss can be effectively prevented, plant planting can be achieved, the ecological effect is good, the plant planting assemblies can automatically crack and degrade along with growth of plant roots, and the risk of soil pollution is reduced.

The invention relates to a domestic vegetable planting machine which comprises a base and a cultivation layer, wherein a nutritional solution storage tank, a water pump and a control box are arranged in the base; a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are formed in the nutritional solution storage tank; the water pump is arranged at the liquid outlet; the cultivation layer comprises cultivation slots, a framework, LED compensation light sources, a nutritional solution main pipeline and branch pipelines; the nutritional solution main pipeline is communicated with the branch pipelines; the cultivation slots and the nutritional solution main pipeline are fixed on the framework; the LED compensation light sources are arranged at corresponding positions above the cultivation slots; each branch pipeline is arranged at the bottom of each cultivation slot. According to the domestic vegetable planting machine, the problem of narrow place is solved; a specially-assigned person does not need to keep an eye on the domestic vegetable planting machine; the domestic vegetable planting machine is safe, environment-friendly and pollution-free, and has an effect of purifying the air.

The invention discloses a photovoltaic domestic plant factory system. The photovoltaic domestic plant factory system comprises a photovoltaic module, an electric supply system, a storage battery, a combining and separating integrated machine and a domestic plant seedling growing refrigerator, wherein the photovoltaic module is used for converting solar energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy into the storage battery; the electric supply system is used for converting alternating currents into direct-current electric energy and outputting the electric energy into the storage battery; the storage battery is used for storing electric energy transmitted by the photovoltaic module and electric energy output by the electric supply system; the combining and separating integrated machine is used for direct currents stored in the storage battery are inverted into alternating currents so that the direct currents and the alternating currents can be intelligently coupled, power and electricity are stably output to the domestic plant seedling growing refrigerator, the combining and separating integrated machine is used for controlling the domestic plant seedling growing refrigerator to convey a nutrient solution to plants through a water soluble organic fertilizer pipeline and a plant seedling tray to increase nutrient needed by plant growth, and therefore plants can be planted in an office and other environments with plant planting and growing limited and the environments such as a highland snow mountain, an edge island and a marine ship.

The invention discloses a planting tool for submerged plants. The planting tool comprises two semi-cylindrical casings, wherein each of the two semi-cylindrical casings is connected with one connecting rod, and the two semi-cylindrical casings can be in a closed state or an open state by controlling the two connecting rods; in the closed state, side wall openings of the two semi-cylindrical casings are mutually aligned and attached, and a complete cylindrical casing is formed through closing; in the open state, the side wall openings of the two semi-cylindrical casings are far away from each other, one block piece is arranged in each of the two semi-cylindrical casings and can axially move along the corresponding semi-cylindrical casing, and each of the two block pieces is connected with one connecting rod. With the adoption of the planting tool for the submerged plants, a worker doesn't need to enter the water to plant the submerged plants, floating of the submerged plants due to instable planting can be effectively prevented, and the planting process is rapid and convenient.

The invention relates to a Chinese medicinal material seeder comprising a frame; wheels, front ploughshares and rear ploughshares are arranged below the frame; a pulling rack is arranged in the front end above the frame; a plurality of vertical barrels are arranged in the middle; a back seat is arranged in the rear end; the top and bottom of the vertical barrel are openings; in the frame transverse direction, the vertical barrels are flush with the middle portion of two adjacent front ploughshares and the middle portion of two adjacent rear ploughshares; the front ploughshares are driven by a pulling machine so as to plow and ridge; the Chinese herbal falling from the vertical barrels enters the mud, and the rear ploughshares plow and ridge again, thus burying the Chinese herbal. The front ploughshares of the Chinese medicinal material seeder firstly ridge, the Chinese medicinal material roots falling from the vertical barrels enter the mud after the ridging, and the rear ploughshares further ridge so as to bury the planted Chinese medicinal material into the mud, thus realizing Chinese medicinal material mechanization plantation, saving manpower material resources, and improving work efficiency; the Chinese medicinal material seeder is obvious in beneficial effects and suitable for application popularization.

The invention discloses a sugarcane field weeding and sowing device. The sugarcane field weeding and sowing device comprises a frame, a power module, a weeding device and a seeding device; the power module and the seeding device are arranged on the top surface of the frame; the power module is arranged below the seeding device; the weeding device is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame; andthe weeding device comprises a weeding roller, a soil covering device and a grass raking roller. The sugarcane field weeding and sowing device firstly removes parts, easy to remove, of weed land through the weeding device, then ploughing is conducted through the soil covering device, a raking device is used for screening out root systems, difficult to remove, in ploughed soil blocks, and the situation of weed regeneration is avoided.