Artificial cross-pollination method of Shatian pomelo trees

A technology of artificial cross-pollination and Shatian pomelo, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, applications, plant gene improvement, etc., can solve the problems of poor taste, poor fruit shape, and many insect eyes, etc., and achieve simple process and fruit. The effect of beautiful body shape and delicious flesh

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-25
莫超婵
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Most of the existing fruit trees rely on natural pollination, the fruit yield is low, the fruit quality is poor, the taste is also poor, the fruit shape is poor and unsightly, the fruit body is small, and the fruit surface There are many insect eyes. Recently, a piece of paper is folded into a paper bag to collect pollen, and then

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] (1) Timely collection of pollen: From the early flowering of pomelo shatian, collect the robust flowers that have just opened or are about to open from the pollinated trees that grow normally and have a strong tree vigor, and should be picked with flower stalks. The best pollinating tree is sour pomelo or pomelo. There are three methods of pollination: ①Remove the petals and stigmas, and directly receive the pollen on the stigmas of the newly opened robust pomelo flowers. Generally, each flower can confer 15-20 pomelo flowers. ②Dip the pollen of the pollinating tree with a brush, and then dip it on the stigma of the just-opened pomelo. If this method is used, the pollinated anthers should be dried slightly on a clean pot cover with tweezers, so that the anthers are split and the pollen is scattered, and then collected and put into small bottles for use. If you have to wait until the next day or the day after tomorrow to use it, you should pick the flowers that are abo...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial cross-pollination method of Shatian pomelo trees. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: collecting pollen and pollinating on a day without wind and rain, namely collecting the pollen from robust flowers together with flower stalks of Shatian pomelos during the blooming period, and pollinating by robust sour pomelos or red chopping pomelos. During pollination, the pollen is directly applied to stigmas of Shatian pomelo flowers which just bloom, and/or the pollen is applied by a writing brush dipping method, and then the pollen is applied by pollen liquid. The pollen is applied to the flowers according to the bloom time from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. or from 14 p.m. to 19 p.m. each day, and the unused pollen at current day can be stored in a refrigerating cabinet for later use. According to the method, the pollination fruiting rate is high, the fruit is relatively large, the appearance is smooth, diseases and wormholes are avoided, the flesh is fresh, tasty, smooth, tender and high in vitamin content, and the health-care effects of relieving a cough, moistening the lung, reducing phlegm and the like are achieved.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree transplantation and grafting, in particular to artificial cross-pollination of pomelo fruit trees in Shatian [0003] method. Background technique [0004] Most of the existing fruit trees rely on natural pollination. The fruit yield is low, the fruit quality is poor, the taste is also poor, the fruit shape is poor and unsightly, the fruit body is small, and there are many insects on the fruit surface. Sprinkle into cross-pollination again, without any technical treatment like this, its yield rate is also low, and fruit quality is also unsatisfactory, and fruit body shape is not attractive in appearance either. Due to the lack of instrument measuring cups to pollinate according to the quantity, the utilization rate of pollination is low and the phenomenon of waste is serious. Contents of the invention [0005] The present invention collects pollen scientifically, prepares scientif...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
Inventor 莫超婵
Owner 莫超婵
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