Power distribution method used in cognitive wireless relay network

Abstract

The invention discloses a power distribution method used in a cognitive wireless relay network. In the method, a bilateral cognitive wireless network based on amplifying and forwarding relaying protocols is used as a main body. The bilateral cognitive wireless network includes a master user, two secondary users and N relay nodes. On the condition that the power of each node is limited, the suboptimal power distribution method based on the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality enables the system capacity of the secondary users to be maximized and guarantees the service quality of the master user in the whole communication process. Different from a traditional relay network resource allocation method, the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality is introduced into the method, an iterative method is avoided, the calculation complexity is greatly reduced, and the performance approaching to an optimal power distribution method based on an IPM is achieved.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of computer wireless communication, in particular to a power allocation method in a cognitive relay wireless network. Background technique

[0002] Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology can effectively resist the influence of multipath fading in wireless communication, but it is difficult to be applied in actual wireless communication terminals due to the limitations of equipment size, cost and hardware performance. Cooperative communication technology utilizes mutual cooperation among single-antenna mobile terminals to share each other's antennas to form a virtual MIMO system, thereby obtaining space diversity. Future wireless communication systems need to provide more high-speed multimedia services and data services. The purpose of cooperative communication is to make full use of node resources in the network to help nodes with communication needs perform high-speed and reliable wireless communi...

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