The Treatment and Restoration Method of the Folded Strip Disease of Ancient Calligraphy and Painting

Abstract

The invention provides a treating and repairing method for antique calligraphy and painting folds. Physical means and chemical means are matched to eliminate the folds. The method includes the first step of carrying out deacidifying treatment on centers of the antique calligraphy and paintings needing to be repaired; the second step of additionally attaching snake-shaped strips to disconnected folds with centers which are deacidified and cleaned, wherein in the deacidifying treatment step, magnesium bicarbonate solutions are uniformly sprayed to the centers and remain at the surfaces of the centers for 5-15 minutes, and the centers are cleaned for standby application. The method further includes the third step of restoring the centers through heating stress and additionally attaching the snake-shaped strips; the fourth step of smoothening and attaching the centers and arranging the centers on silk materials. Due to the fact that the centers of the antique calligraphy and paintings are acid after being oxidized and corroded in air for a long time, acid accumulation occurs, original natures of center paper are changed, the folds are continuously produced, the deacidifying treatment is carried out on the centers, internal factors are solved from the perspective of the centers, heat reduction and silk material covering for strengthening are matched, the folds can be eliminated fundamentally, time is saved, and repair efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of protection and repair of ancient calligraphy and painting, and specifically relates to a method for treating and repairing broken stripes of ancient calligraphy and painting. Background technique [0002] The Chinese nation has a long history, and 70% to 80% of the ancient calligraphy and paintings handed down from ancient times to the present all suffer from different types and levels of broken bars. The so-called crease disease refers to the creases that appear on the surface of the painting center. Some creases have become cracks, which seem to be broken but not broken, and the paper is broken; some creases are completely broken, which will include the above two situations. Or one of them is called the Mingfold. Some creases are not broken, only creases, and the above situation is called a hidden crease. Usually, the hidden folds with only creases will be hidden quietly after being exposed to water, and cannot...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In the prior art, there is no classification and staged symptomatic treatment for the broken strip disease, all the broken strip diseases are treated equally, and there is no classification and staged symptomatic treatment for it, and only some mild broken strip diseases can be treated very well. Adding snake strips is like a drop in the bucket for those with serious stripping disease. It will not help and cannot completely cure the stripping disease

It simply treats and repairs the broken stripes through physical fixation, only considering the changes and influences of the external environment, and does not consider the internal causes of the broken stripes in ancient calligraphy and paintings, which leads to a very high recurrence rate of the broken stripes after repair. , so that folded strip disease is another name for "cancer" in ancient calligraphy and paintings

For the hidden folds that disappear when exposed to water, the existing technology cannot deal with it in a short period of time. Some folds on the center of the painting have only a slight crease, but they disappear after being exposed to water. The existing technology cannot add snake strips to it in a short period of time, which has laid a hidden danger for the recurrence and aggravation of the broken strip disease

For ancient calligraphy and paintings with countless folded strips and folded strips, there must be omission of snake strips in the existing technology. The method in the prior art is to roll up the painting center after adding snake strips, and wait until the folded strip disease recurs again At the same time, use a pencil to draw a line at the place where the folded strip appears, and then add a snake strip to it. Repeat this several times to reduce the phenomenon of missing strips as much as possible, but no matter how the existing technology does it, the phenomenon of missing strips will inevitably occur. , as long as there is a phenomenon of missing strips, the broken strip disease cannot be completely cured

And prior art is not only laborious and labor-intensive but also time-consuming for avoiding the phenomenon of leaking strips, and also fails to achieve the desired radical effect