The invention provides a blast hole cleaning device for tunnel shallow hole blasting, which relates to the technical field of tunnel shallow hole blasting and comprises a first telescopic piece, a central column and a hole cleaning
pipe sleeve, a spiral rib is arranged on the inner wall of the hole cleaning
pipe sleeve, a
slag inlet is formed in one side of the hole cleaning
pipe sleeve, a broken notch is formed in the position, corresponding to the
slag inlet, of the spiral rib, an opening and closing plate is rotationally installed at the
slag inlet, a connecting rib set is arranged on the inner side of the opening and closing plate, and the opening and closing plate can be switched to a closing
station for blocking the slag inlet or a slag inlet
station rotationally collected into the hole cleaning pipe sleeve. A scraping plate is mounted beside the slag inlet; the center column is fixed to the telescopic end of the first telescopic piece, the hole cleaning pipe sleeve is coaxially and rotationally installed outside the center column, and an arc plate is fixedly arranged on the
lower half side of the center column. According to the device, rock slag cleaning is achieved through spiral conveying in the closed pipe, the problems of broken stone splashing and dust
diffusion are fundamentally eradicated,
continuous operation of slag scraping, slag feeding and slag conveying is achieved through automatic
station switching of the opening and closing plate, and the rock slag in the hole cleaning pipe sleeve is effectively prevented from falling out.