The invention discloses an intelligent 
recovery exercising device and exercising method for upper and lower limbs of a patient. The device comprises a frame, wherein a first slide bar, a second slide bar and a third slide bar are arranged on the upper portion of the frame, an 
upper limb initiative exercise mechanism is arranged on the first slide bar, and the 
upper limb initiative exercise mechanism comprises a first elastic strap and rings; a first 
lower limb passive exercise mechanism is arranged on the second slide bar, and the first 
lower limb passive exercise mechanism comprises a first motor, a first fixed 
pulley, a first 
bandage and a first hauling cable; a second 
lower limb initiative exercise mechanism and a second lower limb 
passive exercise mechanism are arranged on the third slide bar, and the second lower limb initiative exercise mechanism comprises a second elastic strap and a second 
bandage; the second lower limb passive exercise mechanism comprises a second motor, a second fixed 
pulley, a third 
bandage and a second hauling cable. According to the intelligent 
recovery exercising device, the initiative and passive 
recovery exercise for the upper and lower limbs of the patient can be achieved, and according to patients with different physical conditions, the 
exercise frequency, range and intensity in passive exercise of patients can be controlled by selecting appropriate exercise 
modes.