Bio-insect repelling planting method for organic small red beans

A cultivation method and technology for adzuki bean, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant protection, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of yield, nutrient composition, quality decline, impact on human health and even life, impact on the export of organic adzuki bean, etc. The effect of improving sandy texture, increasing sales price, increasing brightness and chroma

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-24
JINGXING TIANSHAN GREEN FOOD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The plant diseases of organic red beans seriously affect the yield and quality of organic red beans. At present, a large number of pesticides are used for pests such as aphids and pod borers that harm organic red beans. This not only has a great impact on the environment, but also causes environmental pollution. Pollution, and the use of pesticides will also cause certain harm to organic red beans, resulting in a decline in yield, nutrient content, and quality, and may

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  • Bio-insect repelling planting method for organic small red beans
  • Bio-insect repelling planting method for organic small red beans
  • Bio-insect repelling planting method for organic small red beans

Examples

Experimental program
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Example Embodiment

[0031] Example 1.

[0032] A. Land preparation:

[0033] According to the land preparation standard, 2 mu of sunny slope land in Weizhou Town, Jingxing County, which meets the secondary standard in my country's soil environmental quality standard GB15618-1995, was selected. For sun drying treatment, 2000kg / mu of organic fertilizer was applied per mu. On May 1, 2012, spray irrigation was carried out to create moisture, and on May 3, 20 cm of rotary tillage was carried out, and it was raked and leveled for use;

[0034] B. Selection:

[0035] Select Jingxing County Tianshan Green Food Co., Ltd. to purify and rejuvenate "Jingxinghong" organic adzuki bean varieties on the basis of Jingxing red adzuki bean (growth period 85-115 days, plant height 80-85cm, number of branches 17-21, number of pods per plant 38 -43);

[0036] C. Sowing and field layout:

[0037] The ground temperature at 5cm below the surface was measured to be above 13°C, and the sowing date was selected as May 10...

Example Embodiment

[0053] Example 2.

[0054] A. Land preparation:

[0055] According to the standard of land preparation, choose 2 mu of sunny slope land in front of the mountain in Weizhou Town, Jingxing County, which meets the secondary standard in my country's soil environmental quality standard GB15618-1995. For sun drying treatment, 2000kg / mu of organic fertilizer was applied per mu, spray irrigation was carried out on May 5, 2012 to create moisture, on May 8, 20cm was rotated and leveled for use;

[0056] B. Selection:

[0057] Select the "Baohong 947" organic red bean variety bred by Baoding Agricultural Science Research (the growth period is 87-111 days, the plant height is 78-83cm, the number of branches and stems is 18-21, and the number of pods per plant is 41-43);

[0058] C. Sowing and field layout:

[0059] In this example, the sowing period was selected as May 15 in the Jingxing Mountains, and the ridge-top machine was used for double precision on-demand seeding, the ridge spac...

Example Embodiment

[0076] Example 3.

[0077] A. Land preparation:

[0078] According to the standard of land preparation, choose 2 mu of sunny slope land in front of the mountain in Weizhou Town, Jingxing County, which meets the secondary standard in my country's soil environmental quality standard GB15618-1995. For the drying treatment, 2000kg / mu of organic fertilizer was applied per mu. On May 25, 2012, spray irrigation was carried out to create moisture, and on May 28, 20 cm of rotary tillage was carried out, and it was raked and leveled for use;

[0079] B. Selection:

[0080] The purified and rejuvenated "Jihong 9218" organic adzuki bean variety (growth period 84-111 days, plant height 75-81cm, number of branches 16-21 , the number of pods per plant is 36-41);

[0081] C. Sowing and field layout:

[0082] In the Jingxing mountainous area, the sowing period was selected as June 15 in the present embodiment, and the double-row precision on-demand sowing was adopted. The ridge spacing was ...

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Abstract

A bio-insect repelling planting method for organic small red beans comprises the following steps of A, soil preparation; B, seed selection; C, sowing and field layout; D; field management; E, harvesting. A two-up one-down intercropping planting mode is adopted, bio-repelling and bio-control are combined, the interaction action of bio-prevention and bio-treatment are fully used, the intercropping mode of the organic small red beans and repelling plants is set, no continuous cropping is generated in the planting of the organic small red beans, and the insect-repelling plants in intercropping rows can also be used as green manure and fertile soil. Under the insect-repelling condition, plant pesticide or vegetable extraction liquid is replenished, the insect control effect is effectively replenished, a better control effect for the diseases of the organic small red beans is achieved and the yield of the organic small red beans is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating organic red beans, in particular to a cultivation method for obtaining organic red bean products by using a biological method to repel insects during the planting process of organic red beans. Background technique [0002] Organic red bean (Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi et Ohashi) is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Vigna angularis (Willd.) Vigna. Organic red bean is rich in nutrition, contains 18 kinds of amino acids, and is also rich in vitamin B, iron, calcium, potassium, phosphorus, etc. my country has the largest production area and is one of my country's important export miscellaneous grains. Hebei is one of the best growing areas for organic red beans, with a cultivation history of more than 2,000 years. The State Council listed Hebei organic red beans as rare and valuable beans for export. It is known as "red pearl" and "golden beans" in domestic and foreign markets. Organic r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00
Inventor 栾莎莎韩立朴栾费明许延荣刘金铜马凤娇高会
Owner JINGXING TIANSHAN GREEN FOOD
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