A kind of high-temperature alkali-resistant penetrating agent and preparation method thereof
An alkali-resistant penetrating agent and high-temperature technology, which is applied in textiles, papermaking, fiber treatment, etc., can solve problems such as difficult penetration, sticky lye, and mercerizing on the surface, and achieve uniform mercerizing treatment, clarification of lye, and uniform mercerizing effect Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1: the preparation of methanol polyoxyethylene ether
[0021] Condensation reaction: Add 64.0g of methanol and 3.84g of basic catalyst into a 2.0L pressure reactor, replace the air with nitrogen for 3 times, wait until the temperature of the kettle rises to 125-130°C, start feeding 704.0g of ethylene oxide for 8.0 hours After passing through, continue to react for 0.5 hour. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled and the pressure was released to obtain 771.84 g of an intermediate mainly composed of methanol polyoxyethylene ether. The molar ratio of methanol to ethylene oxide in the above reaction was 1:8.
Embodiment 2
[0022] Embodiment 2: the preparation of methanol polyoxyethylene ether
[0023] Condensation reaction: Add 32.0g of methanol and 0.45g of basic catalyst into a 2.0L pressure reactor, replace the air with nitrogen for 3 times, wait until the temperature of the kettle rises to 155-160°C, start to feed 528.0g of ethylene oxide for 3.0 hours After passing through, continue to react for 0.5 hour. After the reaction is complete, cool down and release the pressure. Obtained 604.48 grams of intermediates with methanol polyoxyethylene ether as the main component, and the molar ratio of methanol to ethylene oxide in the above reaction was 1:12.
Embodiment 3
[0024] Embodiment 3: the preparation of methanol polyoxyethylene ether
[0025] Condensation reaction: Add 64.0g of methanol and 2.83g of basic catalyst into a 2.0L pressure reactor, replace the air with nitrogen for 3 times, wait until the temperature of the kettle rises to 145-150°C, start to feed 880.0g of ethylene oxide for 7.0 hours After passing through, continue to react for 0.5 hour. After the reaction is complete, cool down and release the pressure. Obtain 844.94 grams of intermediates with methanol polyoxyethylene ether as the main component, and the molar ratio of methanol to ethylene oxide in the above reaction is 1:10.
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