Metal oxide arrester resistance current extracting method and device

A technology of resistive current and extraction method, applied in the direction of measuring device, measuring current/voltage, instrument, etc., can solve problems such as voltage interference, voltage measurement difficulty, danger, etc., to avoid danger, save daily detection cost, and improve accuracy sexual effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-05
NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

However, these algorithms need to use many devices such as current probes and voltage probes. In actual work, more manpower and material resources are required.
In addition, in some substations or their facilities, the leakage current can be measured through the current shunt, but the measurement of its voltage does have certain difficulties
On the one hand, measuring high voltage itself has certain risks, on the other hand, measuring the voltage of a single phase may be interfered by the voltage of other phases

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  • Metal oxide arrester resistance current extracting method and device

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[0029] The MOA volt-ampere characteristic curve is divided into three areas according to the relationship between the voltage and current with the curve, which are the small current area, the nonlinear area and the saturation area. The small current area specifically refers to when the reference current is less than In the part of the curve before 1kA, the voltage value of this part is very high, the current is small, and its resistance value is very large, which is similar to an insulating state, and the resistive current that needs to be extracted is in this area. At present, in the resistive current extraction algorithm, the capacitive current compensation algorithm is widely used. Such as figure 1 As shown, the equivalent model of MOA small current region, from figure 1 It can be seen from:

[0030] i X = i C + i R (1)

[0031] where i X is the leakage current, i C is the capacitive current, i R is a resistive current.

[0032] Such as figure 2 Shown is the v...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a metal oxide arrester resistance current extracting method and a device. The method comprises steps: initial leakage current at a zero crossing point of the metal oxide arrester is firstly acquired; frequency of the leakage current at the zero crossing point is detected and determined, the frequency of the initial leakage current is delayed by a 1/4 cycle via a delaying circuit, and new leakage current is obtained; summation is carried out on the obtained new leakage current and the initial leakage current via a summer, and combined leakage current is obtained; through detecting a time corresponding to a combined wave peak value, capacitive leakage current is generated; and the capacitive current is finally subtracted from the initial leakage current via a subtracter, and the resistance current of the metal oxide arrester is obtained. The device comprises a low-pass filter, an analog to digital conversion module, a zero-crossing detector, a frequency detector, a delayer, the summer, a peak value time detector, an automatic signal generation unit and the subtracter. In the condition of not measuring the voltage signals, capacitive current is removed in the leakage current, resistance current is obtained, the purpose of aging monitoring on the MOA can be achieved, and risks of measuring high voltage can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment testing, in particular to a method and device for extracting resistive current from a metal oxide arrester. Background technique [0002] Metal Oxide Lightning Arrester (abbreviation: MOA) has highly non-linear performance, so it is well applied in lightning protection work. When the circuit works normally, it presents a high impedance state without affecting the normal operation of the circuit. However, after the lightning surge voltage is generated, it immediately presents a low-impedance state, and discharges the surge voltage to the ground. A good MOA will return to a high impedance state after discharging the surge voltage. However, due to certain factors (such as high humidity, high temperature, operating overvoltage, etc.), the MOA installed in the circuit for a long time will age and lose its protective effect, and even cause power failure accidents. Therefore, it is necessa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R19/00G01R31/02
Inventor 杨仲江李鹏飞曹洪亮肖扬朱若虚
Owner NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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