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A device and test method for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of energetic materials

A solution heat and accurate technology, applied in the direction of material thermal development, can solve the problem of inaccurate test, and achieve the effect of improving the efficiency of solution heat test

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-13
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to disclose a device and test method for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of energetic materials, which avoids dangerous operations such as puncture and friction, and at the same time solves the problem of inaccurate testing caused by the shrinkage of the isolation film. The method improves the efficiency of testing heat of dissolution of energetic materials and reduces the risk of testing

Method used

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  • A device and test method for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of energetic materials
  • A device and test method for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of energetic materials
  • A device and test method for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of energetic materials

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0039] A device for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of an energetic material, including a furnace body 4, a connecting line 6 and a recorder 7, and also includes a reference unit and a test unit, such as figure 1 shown;

[0040] The test unit includes a rotating cover 1, a sealing cover 2, a connecting rod 3, a reaction tank 5, a turbine blade 8, and a ejector ball 9, such as figure 2 shown;

[0041] The reaction pool 5 includes an outer tube 10 , a balance cover 11 and an inner tube 12 .

[0042] One end of the connecting rod 3 is connected to the rotary cover 1, and the bottom of the other end is connected with a small ball 9; the turbine blade 8 is connected to the end of the connecting rod 3 with the small ball 9;

[0043] The material of the turbine blade 8 and the ejected ball 9 is polytetrafluoroethylene; the number of the turbine blades is 3, and the spiral distribution is on the connecting rod.

[0044] The outer tube 10 is a hollow cylinder;

[0045...

Embodiment 2

[0061] A device for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of an energetic material, including a furnace body 4, a connecting line 6 and a recorder 7, and also includes a reference unit and a test unit, such as figure 1 shown;

[0062] The test unit includes a rotating cover 1, a sealing cover 2, a connecting rod 3, a reaction tank 5, a turbine blade 8, and a ejector ball 9, such as figure 2 shown;

[0063] The reaction pool 5 includes an outer tube 10 , a balance cover 11 and an inner tube 12 .

[0064] One end of the connecting rod 3 is connected to the rotary cover 1, and the bottom of the other end is connected with a small ball 9; the turbine blade 8 is connected to the end of the connecting rod 3 with the small ball 9;

[0065] The material of the turbine blades 8 and the ejected balls 9 is polypropylene; the number of turbine blades is 4, arranged crosswise on the connecting rod;

[0066] The outer tube 10 is a hollow cylinder;

[0067] The density of the bal...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device and a testing method for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of energetic materials, belonging to the field of physical and chemical testing. Including furnace body, connecting wire and recorder, also includes reference unit and test unit; test unit includes rotating cover, sealing cover, connecting rod, reaction pool, turbine blade, ejection pellet; the present invention avoids puncture, friction and other dangerous operations, while solving the problem of inaccurate testing caused by the shrinkage of the isolation film, the device and method improve the efficiency of testing heat of dissolution of energetic materials and reduce the risk of testing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for accurately measuring the heat of dissolution of energetic materials and a testing method, belonging to the field of physical and chemical testing. Background technique [0002] The heat of solution refers to the heat emitted or absorbed when one mole of solute is dissolved in a large volume of solvent at a certain temperature and pressure (usually the standard condition of temperature is 298K and pressure is 101kPa). As a special chemical substance, energetic materials are often the key objects of research for their detonation velocity, energy, and density. However, with the development of industrialization of energetic materials, their heat of solution has become an important physical parameter, because It is related to the production rate control and safety research in the synthesis of energetic materials and process modification. [0003] At present, Calvin calorimetry is widely used to measure the heat of solu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N25/48
Inventor 牛虎李丽洁陈树森金韶华束庆海
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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