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Flow control method for P2P file sharing network based on price mechanism

A file sharing and flow control technology, applied in the field of computer networks, can solve problems such as declining user satisfaction, affecting P2P applications, and reducing P2P application service quality

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-06
宅人桥(南京)网络科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, in terms of P2P traffic control, the traditional control method based on "blocking" is mainly adopted, including strategies such as speed limit, differentiated service, and blocking. Although it can guarantee some key application services in the enterprise network to a certain extent, saving a certain amount Network resources, but these strategies reduce the service quality of P2P applications, make user satisfaction decline, and affect some reasonable P2P applications

Method used

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  • Flow control method for P2P file sharing network based on price mechanism
  • Flow control method for P2P file sharing network based on price mechanism
  • Flow control method for P2P file sharing network based on price mechanism

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Embodiment Construction

[0051] The invention selects a utility function according to the satisfaction degree of network users when they obtain services, and then establishes an optimization model of flow control in the P2P file sharing network, that is, the flow control problem of the P2P file sharing network is reduced to a utility optimization model of the P2P file sharing network. The invention designs a flow control algorithm based on the price mechanism, which can effectively converge to the optimal point of the flow control model, that is, the optimal flow distribution of network users.

[0052] Flow control problem description:

[0053] In a P2P network, each user is connected to the Internet through an access link. Because the existing Internet adopts technologies such as optical fiber communication in the backbone network, it is generally believed that large-scale congestion is not easy to occur, so the user's access link becomes the bottleneck that affects the user's bandwidth, and is also ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a flow control method for a P2P file sharing network based on a price mechanism, and the method comprises the following steps: enabling an uploading link of a resource provider and a downloading link of a resource requester to respectively initialize the received prices; adjusting the price at the next moment according to the total flow of the links; enabling the resource provider to initialize the downloading speed for each resource requester; enabling the resource requester to obtain the price to be paid according to the obtained total flow; enabling the resource provider to adjust the speed at the next moment which is distributed to the resource requester according to the paid price of the resource requester, the received price of the downloading link of the resource requester and the received price of the uploading link of the resource provider; and carrying out the iteration of a link end and a user terminal according to the above steps till the optimal point is reached, i.e., the optimal flow distribution strategy for all users. The method is reasonable in flow distribution, and is simple and accurate in algorithm.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of computer networks, in particular to a flow control method of a file sharing network in a peer-to-peer network P2P. Background technique [0002] In recent years, P2P network applications have developed rapidly. On the one hand, the content of the Internet has been enriched. On the other hand, the explosive growth of its traffic and the unrestricted occupation of bandwidth have brought a huge impact on the Internet infrastructure. According to statistics, P2P application services account for more than 80% of all broadband data throughput, and among them, P2P content sharing systems occupy network bandwidth more seriously. Common P2P content sharing systems include file download systems Bittorrent, eDonkey, and Gnutella , search and retrieve Bearshare, content distribution, network storage and peer-to-peer broadcasting Peercasting, etc. [0003] These P2P content sharing systems are rapidly popularized and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L29/08H04L12/917H04L47/76
CPCH04L47/76H04L67/1085
Inventor 孙微李世勇刘海鸥
Owner 宅人桥(南京)网络科技有限公司
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