The invention discloses a
big data deduction based
electric energy metering device error detection method and
system. The method includes the steps: acquiring multiple sets of
electric energy data of each circuit, calculating
bus electricity quantity non-balance ratio, building a mapping model of
electric energy and
bus electricity quantity non-balance ratio, calculating close degree of electric energy data and a virtual
load model, selecting a plurality of sets of electric energy data according to the close degree to form a training sample set, taking the
bus electricity quantity non-balance ratio as a teacher sample set to
train the
artificial neural network, and performing deduction and reconfiguration to obtain whole error. The
system comprises an electric energy
data acquisition unit, a bus electricity quantity non-balance ratio calculation unit, a virtual
load model building unit, a close degree calculation unit, a sample set generation unit, an
artificial neural network training unit and a whole error calculation unit. The method and
system can monitor whole metering error of electric
energy metering devices in real time at the same time, and has the advantages of avoidance of field test, simplicity in realization method, real-time performance and quickness in detection, high efficiency and safety.