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A technology of nectar source plants and plants, which is applied in the field of selection and combination of butterfly nectar source plants, can solve the problems of rare local butterflies and achieve the effect of expanding the distribution range
Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIV FOREST SCI CO LTD +1
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Problems solved by technology
However, most of them focus on collecting subtropical and tropical butterflies, a
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The first nectar source plant combination: to attract Papillonaceae, with Compositae as the first main family and genus plant, the first main family genus plant as a whole accounts for 60% to 80% of the number of plants in the first nectar source plant combination, other families and genera (i.e. Plants of the first auxiliary family) accounted for 20% to 40%. Among them, the Asteraceae includes the genus Flyweed, Inula such as Inula, Pseudophyllum such as meadowsweet, Thistle genus Echinacea, Zinnia genus Zinnia, etc., Tagetes genus Marigold, Aster It belongs to aster, Holland chrysanthemum, etc. Dandelion belongs to Dandelion; other families and genera include Hemerocallis genus Northern daylily, Hemerocallis grandiflora, Lily genus Capstan, etc., Campanula genus Campanula, Iris genus Iris, etc. Ulmus belongs to Burnet, Agarina belongs to Agaricus, etc., Astilbee belongs to Astilbe, and Geranium belongs to Geranium geranium and Geranium geranium.
[0030] The second n...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The first nectar source plant combination: attract Papillonaceae, Rosaceae is the second main family and genus plant, the second main family genus plant accounts for 60% to 80% of the plant quantity in the second nectar source plant combination as a whole, other families and genera (that is, the second nectar source plant combination) Two auxiliary families and genus plants) accounted for 20% to 40%. Rosaceae includes Pseudocihoric genus False cohosh, Potentilla genus Potentilla genus, Spiraea genus Spiraea lanceolata, Spiraea hempleaf, etc. Burnet genus Burnet, Agarina genus Arugula, etc. Pearl plum belongs to Pearl plum, Rosa subgenus is thorn rose, Rubus belongs to Hawthorn leaf Rubus, etc.; other families and genera include Zebrasia such as meadowsweet, Thistle belongs to Echinacea, Zinnia belongs to Zinnia Etc. Marigold belongs to Marigold, Aster belongs to Aster, Dutch chrysanthemum, etc. Hemerocallis belongs to northern daylily, Hemerocallis grandiflorum, etc., L...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a butterfly nectariferous plant screening combination. The screening combination comprises a first nectariferous plant combination used for attracting papilionidae, and a second nectariferous plant combination used for attracting nymphalidae, wherein the first nectariferous plant combination comprises a first main genus plant the plant number of which accounts for 60-80% of the total plant number of the first nectariferous plant combination, and the first main genus plant belongs to compositae or rosaceae; the second nectariferous plant combination comprises a second main genus plant the plant number of which accounts for 60-80% of the total plant number of the second nectariferous plant combination, and the second main genus plant is the combination of rosaceae and liliaceae, or the combination of crassulaceae, leguminosae and compositae. The screening combination can attract papilionidae butterflies including sericinus montelus and papilio xuthus as well as nymphalidae butterflies including hypolimnas and melitaea. The screening combination is suitable for being planted in Beijing, a nectariferous plant combination capable of generating an excellent landscape effect can be obtained, the distribution range of butterflies in Beijing is widened, and a new tourism resource, namely flower and butterfly viewing is formed.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a screening combination of butterfly nectar source plants. Background technique [0002] In the early 1980s, after the London Butterfly Museum established the first butterfly garden, a large number of butterfly ecological ornamental gardens have been built around the world in the past 30 years. The butterfly industry in mainland China has developed rapidly, and successively opened in Kunming, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing. Wait for butterfly gardens to appear in big cities. However, most of them focus on collecting subtropical and tropical butterflies, and there are few studies on enriching the number of native butterflies in Beijing. There are more than 170 species of butterflies in Beijing, and the main species are 8 families, accounting for 63% of the species in Beijing. Butterflies in Beijing are mainly distributed in mountainous areas between 1.1km and 2.8km above sea level, and the range of activities of some ...
Claims
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Application Information
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