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Rapid apple variety identification method based on hyperspectral imaging

A hyperspectral imaging and hyperspectral image technology, which is applied in the field of rapid identification of apple varieties based on hyperspectral imaging, can solve the problems that the rapid identification technology of apple varieties has not yet been reported.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no hyperspectral imaging technology applied to the identification of apple varieties, and there is no report on the rapid identification technology of apple varieties.

Method used

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  • Rapid apple variety identification method based on hyperspectral imaging
  • Rapid apple variety identification method based on hyperspectral imaging
  • Rapid apple variety identification method based on hyperspectral imaging

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Embodiment Construction

[0041] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0042] In the present invention, three varieties of apples with crossover in the market period and all colored red are used as test materials, and the spectral data of each apple are obtained by near-infrared hyperspectral imaging one by one. , extract and analyze the average spectral reflectance of each apple region of interest (ROI), and combine the K-proximity algorithm and the modeling method of the support vector machine to realize the classification and identification of apple varieties. This method is a more accurate, The new and simpler method, and the collection of different near-infrared hyperspectral spectra of various varieties can also be used to enrich the personality data of apple varieties, as the basis for fingerprint identification and variation identification.

[0043] 1 Materials and methods...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid apple variety identification method based on hyperspectral imaging. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining an average reflection spectral value of three varieties of samples at a near-infrared full-wave band by adopting a near-infrared hyperspectral technology by virtue of a series of image processing, establishing a mathematic model of a K nearest algorithm by virtue of a Metalab function and an operational command, calculating by using the model, so that an apple variety can be accurately identified, and the highest identification accuracy by using the K nearest algorithm can reach 100 percent. The method is a novel method which can more accurately, more conveniently and rapidly identify the apple variety; and by acquiring the different near-infrared hyperspectral spectrum of various varieties, the individual data of the apple variety can be enriched and used as evidence for fingerprint identification and mutation identification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for quickly identifying varieties, in particular to a method for quickly identifying apple varieties based on hyperspectral imaging. Background technique [0002] Apple occupies an important position in the world's fruit market and is a "all-round healthy fruit" favored by consumers. my country's apple cultivation area and output rank first in the world, and it attaches great importance to the breeding and introduction of improved varieties, so that new varieties emerge in the market one after another. Some varieties have large differences in maturity, shape, color, and flavor, and are easy to distinguish in terms of sensory perception; others are relatively similar in maturity, size, coloring, and taste, and the accuracy of non-professional evaluation is not high, and it is even more difficult to identify them after harvest. Fast identification on the processing pipeline. Due to the large differences in field cultiv...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/359
CPCG01N21/359
Inventor 马惠玲蔡骋王若琳任小林
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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