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Field box-type parallel transplanting method and device

A box-type, field technology, applied in planting methods, transplanting machinery, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of complex structure of transplanting equipment, high labor intensity, poor quality of holes, etc. The effect of increasing the drilling time and reliable transplanting performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, in most areas of my country, in the planting of vegetables, tobacco and other crops, manual hole-punching and transplanting are still used. The labor intensity is high, the quality of the holes is poor, and it is difficult to meet the quality requirements of agronomic operations; while the existing domestic transplanting equipment structure Complexity, inconvenient maintenance, and high cost; although foreign transplanting machines have acceptable performance, they are expensive, and it is difficult to popularize and apply them in areas where small farmers plant. The entry and exit of the planting device and the quality of transplanting to ensure the continuous movement of the equipment, but there are problems such as complex structure and low reliability
In particular, it is difficult to realize the zero-displacement transplanting operation of the transplanting mechanism in the whole working process no matter whether the linkage mechanism or the hanging basket method is adopted, the reliability is low, and the transplanting quality is poor.

Method used

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  • Field box-type parallel transplanting method and device
  • Field box-type parallel transplanting method and device
  • Field box-type parallel transplanting method and device

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The structure of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] figure 2 and image 3 Among them, 10 is a frame, 11 is a ground wheel, 12 is a support frame, 13 is a tire, 14 is a ground wheel shaft, 15 is a driving sprocket 1, 20 is a slide rail, 21 is a travel switch 1, and 22 is a travel switch 2, 30 is the box body, 31 is the roller, 32 is the box seat, 33 is the support seat, 34 is the upstroke switch, 35 is the downstroke switch, 36 is the return spring 1, 40 is the acupuncture system, 41 is the acupuncture body 1 , 42 is hole punching body 2, 43 is cylindrical gear 1, 44 is cylindrical gear 2, 45 is rack 1, 46 is rack 2, 47 is return spring 2, 50 is drive system, 51 is double row sprocket 2,52 is the driven sprocket 3.

[0025] The power transmitted by the ground wheel (11) drives the box body (30) to move at the same speed as the machine tool in the opposite direction of the machi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a box-type parallel transplanting technology which is based on a field box-type parallel transplanting method and device and suitable for field operation, and a tractor is used in the technology for traction. High quality continuous operation can be achieved by constant speed translational motion of the box-type parallel transplanting device along the opposite direction of the tractor, operation quality can be improved, and equipment reliability can be increased. The box-type parallel transplanting device mainly comprises a machine frame, a slide rail, a box body, a punching system and a drive system; the slide rail and the machine frame are in fixed connection, the box body rolls on the box body, the punching system is located in the box body, and can carry out in-soil and out-soil movement. During the operation, the driving force of the box-type parallel transplanting device is provided by land wheels; on and off of an electromagnetic clutch can be controlled by stroke switches fixed on the slide rail and the box body, and reciprocating motion of the box body and up and down motion of a punching body can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting machinery, in particular to a box-type parallel transplanting method and device. Background technique [0002] At present, in most areas of my country, in the planting of vegetables, tobacco and other crops, manual hole-punching and transplanting are still used. The labor intensity is high, the quality of the holes is poor, and it is difficult to meet the quality requirements of agronomic operations; while the existing domestic transplanting equipment structure Complexity, inconvenient maintenance, and high cost; although foreign transplanting machines have acceptable performance, they are expensive, and it is difficult to popularize and apply them in areas where small farmers plant. The entry and exit of the planting device and the transplanting quality of the continuous movement of the equipment are guaranteed, but there are problems such as complex structure and low reliability. Es...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C11/00A01G1/00A01C5/04
CPCA01C11/00A01C5/04
Inventor 付作立朱瑞祥刘声刚闫小丽李江
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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