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Ground stock hard scion grafting method for grape

A technology of hard branch grafting and grapes, applied in the field of hard branch grafting, can solve the problems of non-standard grafting technology, labor-intensive, short early growth time, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding repeated cultivation of grapes, easy early shaping, and fast early growth.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
ZHENGZHOU FRUIT RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, grape grafting techniques include hard branch grafting and green plant grafting. According to different purposes, grafting techniques can be used to raise seedlings, change varieties, etc. In terms of changing varieties, the past grafting techniques are uneven, and the grafting techniques are not standardized. Low yield, short early growth time, complicated tree culture, not easy to yield early, laborious, laborious, time-consuming, and slow to take effect

Method used

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  • Ground stock hard scion grafting method for grape

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] Combine below figure 1 And embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is described further.

[0021] The invention provides a method for grafting hard branches of grapes on ground anvils, comprising the following steps:

[0022] 1) Field preparation: Prepare the vineyards for grafting. The plain vineyards should be flat to facilitate watering, and the mountainous or hilly areas should be of equal height to facilitate irrigation;

[0023] 2) Tool preparation: The tools used for grafting include grafting knife, hand saw, absorbent paper or newspaper. In the garden with older grape vines, because the tree body is thicker, it is necessary to prepare a kitchen knife and mallet to facilitate the splitting of the tree body. Be careful with the tools To be clean, the newly bought knives should be cleaned of foreign matter on them;

[0024] 3) Scion preparation: Prepare the scion of the variety that needs to be grafted, and soak it in clean water for more than 12 hou...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ground stock hard scion grafting method for grape. The method includes the main steps: garden land preparation, tool preparation, scion preparation, trunk sawing, trunk splitting, scion treatment, grafting, binding and soil covering. The ground stock hard scion grafting method for the grape is high in survival rate, is fast in early growth, and can easily form a tree shape; and the tree grafted on a ground stock is long in growth time, and facilitates early trimming and high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for grafting hard branches, in particular to a method for grafting hard branches of grapes on ground anvils. Background technique [0002] With the development of grape breeding technology, the replacement cycle of new grape varieties is shortened, and "old" vineyards are faced with the problem of variety adjustment and transformation. During the process of planting new varieties in old vineyards, the problem of "replanting" is prone to occur, so it is often used grafting technique. [0003] At present, grape grafting techniques include hard branch grafting and green plant grafting. According to different purposes, grafting techniques can be used to raise seedlings, change varieties, etc. In terms of changing varieties, the past grafting techniques are uneven, and the grafting techniques are not standardized. The rate is low, the early growth time is short, the tree shape culture is complicated, it is not easy to yiel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 刘三军贺亮亮宋银花章鹏
Owner ZHENGZHOU FRUIT RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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