Broadcast information transmission method in 3GPP V2X communication
A technology for broadcasting messages and transmission methods, which is applied in wireless communication, broadcast service distribution, sustainable communication technology, etc., and can solve problems affecting system performance, prone to collisions in relay forwarding behavior, and occupying large time-frequency resources, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0068] The V2X node topology used in this embodiment is as follows figure 1 shown.
[0069] Step a: UE1 generates an emergency message Message1 that needs broadcast flooding, multiplexes the D2D communication mechanism, and submits a transmission request to eNodeB; eNodeB sends SA Grant and Data Grant to UE1, carrying scheduling information, which specifies the multi-hop forwarding process in the scheduling information Time-frequency resource location used by each hop;
[0070] Step b: UE1 broadcasts Message1, uses the field identification bit in the scheduling message SA1 corresponding to Message1 to directly declare that Message1 requires receiving nodes to participate in forwarding, the forwarding node type is all nodes (including Vehicle / Infrastructure / Pedestrian), and declares the maximum hop The number is 2 hops (the third hop node stops forwarding), and the current hop number is the 0th hop; it carries the time-frequency resource positions used in the forwarding proces...
Embodiment 2
[0077] The V2X node topology used in this embodiment is as follows figure 2 shown.
[0078] Step a: UE1 generates an emergency message Message1 that needs broadcast flooding, multiplexes the D2D communication mechanism, and submits a transmission request to eNodeB; eNodeB sends SA Grant and Data Grant to UE1, carrying scheduling information, which specifies the multi-hop forwarding process in the scheduling information The time-frequency resource location used by the 0th hop;
[0079] Step b: UE1 broadcasts Message1, uses the field identification bit in the scheduling message SA1 corresponding to Message1 to directly declare that Message1 requires receiving nodes to participate in forwarding, the forwarding node type is all nodes (including Vehicle / Infrastructure / Pedestrian), and declares the source node geographical location and receiving distance threshold, and indirectly declares that the communication group to which Message1 belongs is Group A through scrambling;
[008...
Embodiment 3
[0088] The V2X node topology used in this embodiment is as follows image 3 shown.
[0089] Step a: UE1 generates an emergency message Message1 that needs to be broadcast and flooded, determines the scheduling information by itself, and randomly selects resources to use from the SA resource pool and the data resource pool;
[0090] Step b: UE1 broadcasts Message1, directly declares the message type as traffic accident notification through the field identification bit in Message1, and declares the geographical location of the source node, the receiving distance threshold and the geographical direction of transmission;
[0091] Step c: UE2 / UE3 receives SA1 and Message1 broadcasted by UE1, queries the pre-configured mapping table of message types and forwarding behaviors, and learns that the traffic accident notification needs to be forwarded by the receiving node, and the forwarding node type is (including Vehicle / Infrastructure / Pedestrian in All nodes within); combined with th...
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