Water-soluble pegylated niclosamide, preparation method thereof and application in anti-tumor therapy
A technology of PEGylated niclosamide and poly-niclosamide, which is applied in the field of biomedicine and can solve problems such as non-absorption, insolubility in water, and restrictions on the clinical application of anti-tumor drugs
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Preparation of pegylated niclosamide
[0036]
[0037] Where n is 2-30.
[0038] (1) Dissolve 8.5g of niclosamide in 200ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, add 5g of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 3ml of acryloyl chloride, react at 55°C for 16h, filter, wash 3 times with deionized water, and dry under vacuum at 50°C to obtain the product band Double-bonded niclosamide (NIO-AC);
[0039] (2) 3.5g niclosamide (NIO-AC) with a double bond and 0.5g carboxyl dithioester (shown in formula II) are dissolved in DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide), 5 mg of azobisisobutyronitrile was used as a catalyst, reacted at 70°C for 24 hours under nitrogen protection, and a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000 Da was dialyzed in ethanol for 3 hours, precipitated with deionized water, and vacuum-dried at 50°C to obtain polynitrosalk with carboxyl group amine;
[0040]
[0041] (3) Add carboxyl-containing polyniclosamide and polyethylene glycol (PEG5000) to DMF (N,N...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 Preparation of pegylated niclosamide
[0045] (1) Dissolve 7.9g of niclosamide in 200ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, add 5g of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 2.8ml of acryloyl chloride, react at 55°C for 18h, filter, wash with deionized water 3 times, and dry under vacuum at 50°C to obtain the product NIO-AC;
[0046] (2) 4g niclosamide (NIO-AC) with a double bond and 0.8g carboxyl dithioester (shown in formula II) are dissolved in DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide), 6.2 mg of azobisisobutyronitrile as a catalyst, reacted at 75°C for 25h under nitrogen protection, dialyzed a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000Da in ethanol for 3h, precipitated with deionized water, and dried the product in vacuum at 50°C to obtain polynitrosalk with carboxyl group amine;
[0047]
[0048]
[0049] (3) Add carboxyl-containing polyniclosamide and polyethylene glycol (PEG5000) to DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide) at a molar ratio of 1:1, and add 5 times the number...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3 Preparation of Pegylated Niclosamide
[0051] (1) Dissolve 8g of niclosamide in 200ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, add 5.3g of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 3.3ml of acryloyl chloride, react at 50°C for 24h, filter, wash with deionized water three times, and dry under vacuum at 50°C to obtain the product NIO-AC;
[0052] (2) 3.5g niclosamide (NIO-AC) with a double bond and 0.3g carboxyl dithioester (shown in formula II) are dissolved in DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide), 10mg of azobisisobutyronitrile was used as a catalyst, reacted at 70°C for 24h under nitrogen protection, dialyzed in ethanol for 3h with a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000Da, precipitated with deionized water, dried the product in vacuum at 50°C, and obtained polynitrochloride with carboxyl group amine;
[0053]
[0054] (3) Add carboxyl-containing polyniclosamide and polyethylene glycol (PEG5000) to DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide) at a molar ratio of 1:1, and add 5 times ...
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