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Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced through fermentation of Chinese medicine residues and steps thereof

A technology of compound fertilizer and traditional Chinese medicine dregs, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, and fertilizer made from biological waste, and can solve the problems of affecting the preparation effect of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, insufficient viscosity and expansion, and absorption of monoammonium phosphate reduce problems, achieve the effect of improving the preparation effect, excellent performance and reducing the preparation cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-08
CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced by fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine dregs and its steps, which effectively avoids the need for zeolite powder in the prior art to be modified before it can be used better and virtually increases the production cost. The cost and affect the preparation efficiency, the serious deficiency in viscosity and expansion will also affect the preparation effect of organic-inorganic compound fertilizers, and monoammonium phosphate is not easily absorbed by the soil, which will also reduce the use of organic-inorganic compound fertilizers. effect defect

Method used

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  • Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced through fermentation of Chinese medicine residues and steps thereof
  • Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced through fermentation of Chinese medicine residues and steps thereof
  • Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced through fermentation of Chinese medicine residues and steps thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Such as Figure 1-Figure 4 Shown, the preparation steps of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced by fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, the steps are as follows:

[0048] Step 1: Add 0.10wt% of crude fiber-degrading bacteria based on the dry product of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, dissolve the crude fiber-degrading bacteria into an aqueous solution, add it by spraying when the traditional Chinese medicine dregs are crushed, and adjust its water content so that the water content of the traditional Chinese medicine dregs is 46wt %between;

[0049] Step 2: pre-fermentation treatment, the pre-fermentation temperature is 58 ° C, aerobic fermentation for 4 days, to obtain material A;

[0050] Step 3: chop up other plant fibers, add 6wt% bentonite based on the fresh plant fiber material, and mix well to obtain material B;

[0051] Step 4: mix ingredients according to 86wt% of material A and 4wt% of material B, mix them evenly, carry out st...

Embodiment 2

[0079] The preparation steps of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced by fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine dregs are as follows:

[0080] Step 1: Add 0.12wt% of crude fiber-degrading bacteria based on the dry product of Chinese medicine dregs, dissolve the crude fiber-degrading bacteria into an aqueous solution, add it by spraying when the Chinese medicine dregs are crushed, and adjust its water content so that the water content of Chinese medicine dregs is 49wt %between;

[0081] Step 2: pre-fermentation treatment, the pre-fermentation temperature is 63 ° C, aerobic fermentation for 6 days, and A material is obtained;

[0082] Step 3: chop up other plant fibers, add 9wt% bentonite based on plant fiber fresh material, and mix well to obtain material B;

[0083] Step 4: mix ingredients according to 89wt% of material A and 11wt% of material B, mix them evenly, carry out compost retting and fermentation under aerobic conditions for 14 days, and the fermen...

Embodiment 3

[0112] The preparation steps of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced by fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine dregs are as follows:

[0113] Step 1: Add 0.14wt% crude fiber-degrading bacteria based on the dry product of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, dissolve the crude fiber-degrading bacteria into an aqueous solution, add it by spraying when the traditional Chinese medicine dregs are crushed, and adjust its water content so that the water content of Chinese medicine dregs is 52wt %between;

[0114] Step 2: pre-fermentation treatment, the pre-fermentation temperature is 68°C, aerobic fermentation for 8 days, and A material is obtained;

[0115] Step 3: chop up other plant fibers, add 12wt% bentonite according to the fresh plant fiber material, and mix well to obtain material B;

[0116] Step 4: mix ingredients according to 92wt% of material A and 18wt% of material B, mix them evenly, carry out compost retting and fermentation under aerobic conditions...

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Abstract

Provided are an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced through the fermentation of Chinese medicine residues and the steps thereof. The steps comprise: additionally adding 0.10-0.14 wt% crude fiber degrading bacteria, by Chinese medicine residue dry herbs, into the Chinese medicine residues, wherein after the crude fiber degrading bacteria are dissolved into aqueous solution, and added into the Chinese medicine residues by spraying when the Chinese medicine residues are crushed, and the water content of the Chinese medicine residues is adjusted to 46-52 wt%; conducting pre-fermentation treatment to obtain a material A, wherein the pre-fermentation temperature is 58-68 DEG C, and the aerobic fermentation lasts for 4-8 days; shredding other plant fibers, additionally adding 6-12 wt% bentonite, by plant fiber fresh materials, into the plant fibers, and mixing evenly to obtain a material B. The steps in combination with each other effectively avoid the defects that in the prior art, the preparation cost is increased, the preparation efficiency is affected, serious deficiencies in viscosity and expansion also affect the preparation effect of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, and monoammonium phosphate is not readily absorbed by the soil to reduce the use effect of the generated organic-inorganic compound fertilizer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced by fermenting traditional Chinese medicine dregs and steps thereof, in particular to an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer produced by fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine dregs and a method thereof. Background technique [0002] The latest data shows that there are more than 7,000 pharmaceutical companies in my country, more than half of which are specialized in the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine. Because the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine requires a large amount of raw materials, the current treatment methods for waste medicine residues are basically deep landfill or incineration, which may easily pollute the surrounding environment if you are not careful. Processing costs are extremely high. Taking a pharmaceutical company in Guangdong as an example, the annual processing of 20,000 tons o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
CPCC05B7/00C05C3/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F17/50C05F11/02
Inventor 肖丹程贵茹王楠刘湧涛申鹏飞关羽虹
Owner CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH
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