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Fruit tree canopy illumination distribution calculation-based clipping evaluation method

An evaluation method and tree canopy technology, applied in calculation, horticultural methods, computer parts, etc., can solve the problems of lack of effective evaluation methods for fruit tree pruning, etc., and achieve the effect of improving operation efficiency, reducing labor intensity, and reasonable calculation methods

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-22
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the lack of effective evaluation methods for fruit tree pruning and pruning in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pruning evaluation method based on the calculation of fruit tree canopy illumination to solve the evaluation problem of whether fruit trees are reasonably pruned

Method used

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  • Fruit tree canopy illumination distribution calculation-based clipping evaluation method
  • Fruit tree canopy illumination distribution calculation-based clipping evaluation method
  • Fruit tree canopy illumination distribution calculation-based clipping evaluation method

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Embodiment 1

[0052] Embodiment 1, pruning evaluation based on apple tree canopy illumination calculation

[0053] For orchards under the same management mode, apple trees with the same (similar) tree species, tree age, and tree shape are a group. Each group of apple trees chooses one tree as the sample tree, and the apple trees other than the sample tree are recorded as the trees to be tested.

[0054] The pruning evaluation of the tested trees in the orchard is based on the sample trees.

[0055] In the process of implementation, the data of two adjacent years of sample trees are used, and the data of the first year is used as a reference in the second year to evaluate the light conditions after pruning.

[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, the pruning evaluation based on the apple tree canopy illumination calculation is carried out in the following steps:

[0057] 1. Trimming and evaluating the first two years (2014) of the current year (2016)

[0058] Set up a sample tree in the fiel...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a fruit tree canopy illumination distribution calculation-based clipping evaluation method. The method comprises the following steps that: in each of any two years in N years before a current year for clipping evaluation, a sample tree and a tree under test are clipped in the same way in the spring, and sprout, thereafter, the box counting dimensions of the three-dimensional point cloud data of the canopy of the sample tree in cubic grids at different positions and the illumination intensity or relative illumination intensity of the sample tree in each grid during a canopy curtain stable phase are obtained, and a mathematical model is established; and the illumination intensity or relative illumination intensity distribution result of the canopy curtain stable phase of the tree under test in the current year for clipping evaluation is predicted through the mathematical model, and whether the fruit tree is clipped properly is evaluated. The method has the advantages of quickness, convenience, reasonable calculation method, high accuracy and suitability for automatic programming, and can greatly improve work efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of the workers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pruning evaluation method based on calculation of fruit tree canopy illumination and facilitating the result. Background technique [0002] Fruit tree shaping and pruning, as an important technology in the implementation of comprehensive management, is generally valued by the majority of fruit farmers and scientific and technological workers. To a large extent, it can reasonably adjust the relationship between fruit tree growth and fruiting, and affect the formation of yield and quality. It is the main technical means to obtain high-quality and efficient tree structure. Pruning can also provide convenient conditions for various field operations. [0003] Through scientific and reasonable pruning, the distribution, transportation, accumulation and digestion of nutrients and hormones can be re-adjusted, the relationship between fruit trees and the surrounding environment can be changed, the balance between various parts of frui...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/13G06T5/20G06T3/00G06T17/00G06K9/62A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06G06T5/20G06T7/13G06T17/00G06T2207/10028G06F18/2411G06T3/08
Inventor 刘刚郭彩玲张雪张伟洁宗泽
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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