Battery shell capable of resisting thermal runaway

A battery shell and thermal runaway technology, which is applied to secondary batteries, battery pack components, battery boxes/coats, etc., can solve problems such as impact on promotion, thermal runaway reaction of lithium-ion batteries, fire or even explosion, and achieve easy operation, Good thermal runaway performance and harm reduction effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
BEIHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] During the use of lithium-ion batteries, the inevitable puncture will lead to the occurrence of thermal runaway reaction of lithium-ion batteries, causing dangerous conditions such as fire or even explosion, which affects its further promotion.

Method used

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  • Battery shell capable of resisting thermal runaway
  • Battery shell capable of resisting thermal runaway

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specific Embodiment

[0029] According to the enlightenment of the insulation effect of the puncture object on the thermal runaway reaction degree, the present invention suppresses the thermal runaway reaction of the lithium-ion battery under acupuncture conditions by coating the adhesive material on the inner wall of the original battery case.

[0030] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, they are cylindrical and square battery cases, and the blackened part of the inner wall is the adhesive material. The adhesive material is silicone rubber, and the ratio of the crosslinking agent polyhydrogen siloxane (PMHS) to the main agent polyalkenyl siloxane (PMVS) is 1:30, under the load of a spherical pressure head with a radius of 1.87mm The maximum normal adhesion force is 5.36mN, the maximum tangential adhesion force is 38.14mN, and the coating thickness is 0.3mm.

[0031] When this kind of battery case is subjected to acupuncture reaction, the puncture object first punctures the inside of the batte...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a battery shell capable of resisting thermal runaway. The battery shell provided by the invention is different from traditional metallic battery shell; and a thin layer with excellent bonding performance is used for coating the inner wall of a battery shell of any shape and any material under the inspiration of the influence of both a windshield PVB film and the insulationdegree of puncturing objects on thermal runaway, so a composite structure is formed. The battery shell of the invention is simple in principle, convenient to operate, practical and effective. The battery shell can effectively prevent the spread of thermal runaway in the case of battery accumulation, reduces the damage of lithium batteries, and facilitates further development and application of lithium batteries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of lithium-ion batteries and automobile collision safety, in particular to a lithium-ion battery shell for preventing thermal runaway. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in aerospace, automobiles and portable devices, and their safety issues have received extensive attention. [0003] The lithium-ion battery case plays a vital role in battery protection, protecting the battery cell, reducing its damage from external loads, and isolating the battery cell from contact with the outside air so that it can work safely and effectively. [0004] During the use of lithium-ion batteries, the inevitable puncture will lead to the occurrence of thermal runaway reaction of lithium-ion batteries, causing dangerous conditions such as fire or even explosion, which affects its further promotion. Studies have shown that the severity of the reaction of lithium batteries is different when different condu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M2/02H01M2/34H01M10/0525H01M10/42H01M50/10H01M50/116H01M50/124H01M50/581
CPCH01M10/0525H01M10/42H01M50/10H01M50/116H01M50/1243H01M50/124H01M50/581Y02E60/10
Inventor许骏王璐冰刘冰河高翔
OwnerBEIHANG UNIV