A 5G-oriented multi-dimensional adaptive mimo system and its method for adjusting the radiation pattern of the antenna port

一种天线端口、辐射模式的技术，应用在面向5G的多维自适应MIMO系统及其调整天线端口的辐射模式领域，能够解决天线数量载波频率限制等问题，达到形状因子灵活、增加空间相关性的效果

CN108599818BActive Publication Date: 2021-06-08WUHAN UNIV
6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2021-06-08

Smart Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
  • Figure 3
    Figure 3
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A 5G-oriented multi-dimensional adaptive MIMO system and a method for adjusting the radiation pattern of an antenna port, the system includes a transmitting antenna array, a first turntable, a broadband vector signal generator, a receiving antenna array, a second turntable, and a broadband vector signal analyzer and a data acquisition terminal; the broadband vector signal generator and the broadband vector signal analyzer are respectively connected to the transmitting antenna array and the receiving antenna array, and the data acquisition terminal is connected to the broadband vector signal generator and the broadband vector signal analyzer. Method By optimizing the weight vector of antenna elements, the correlation between antenna ports is expressed as the antenna element matrix and its corresponding weight vector function that constitutes the antenna port; by controlling the azimuth angle, elevation angle and antenna element The downtilt angle enables dynamic adjustment of the radiation pattern of the antenna port. The invention adopts the antenna array structure, the shape factor is more flexible, more analysis information is provided, and the spatial correlation of the system is increased.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a 5G-oriented multi-dimensional self-adaptive MIMO system and a method for adjusting the radiation pattern of an antenna port, which uses the number, position, mode and corresponding weight vector of antenna elements to control the radiation pattern of the antenna port. Background technique

[0002] Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) base stations are equipped with a large number of antennas (typically tens to hundreds) for additional system gain. MIMO technology is an active area of ​​research and standardization for fifth generation (5G) wireless communication systems. MIMO technology has been the subject of people's attention in the past two decades due to its ability to cope with the growth of wireless data traffic and improve the reliability of wireless systems. From the perspective of passenger experience, in addition to the requirements of 5G, the next-generation transportation systems of high-speed railways,...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.

[0032] refer to figure 1 , the 5G-oriented multi-dimensional adaptive MIMO system of the present invention includes a transmitting antenna array U1, a first turntable U21, a broadband vector signal generator U3, a receiving antenna array U4, a second turntable U22, a broadband vector signal analyzer U5, and a data acquisition terminal U6.

[0033] The transmitting antenna array U1 is connected to the first turntable U21, and the first turntable U21 is used to control the transmitting antenna array U1 to rotate 360 ​​degrees; the broadband vector signal generator U3 is connected to the transmitting antenna array U1, and the broadband vector signal generator U3 is used to generate wireless signal, the transmitting antenna array U1 is used to transmit wireless signals; the receiving antenna array U4 is connected to the second turntable U22, and the second turntable U22 is...