220 results about "Radiation mode" patented technology

According to the broadband single-layer dual-polarization microstrip antenna, a radiation patch and a short-circuit metal column are combined to form an EBG structure, and the working bandwidth is greatly improved. And the two ports are connected with the circular parasitic patch through the coaxial line, so that radiation energy coupling is realized, and impedance matching is improved. And two ports are orthogonally arranged, so that the isolation is improved. The four slits suppress the coupling current between the adjacent antenna units, an additional decoupling structure is not needed, the polarization purity is ensured, and the cross polarization is less than-15dB. The antenna is compact in structure, a single-layer substrate is adopted, the profile of the antenna is 0.08 working wavelength, miniaturization, dual polarization, broadband and high isolation are achieved, processing is simple, the antenna works in the 16.7 GHz Ku frequency band, and the-10 dB impedance bandwidth is about 16%. According to the invention, a miniaturized, dual-polarized, broadband, high-isolation and monopole-like radiation mode is realized, the radiation mode is stable, and the antenna can be used as a phased array unit.

The invention discloses a broadband low-coupling dual-polarization dielectric resonator antenna based on dual-mode resonance and differential feed. The broadband low-coupling dual-polarization dielectric resonator antenna comprises a dielectric resonator, two pairs of orthogonal coaxial probe pairs, a first Wilkinson power divider, a second Wilkinson power divider, a first feed port and a second feed port, the two pairs of orthogonal coaxial probes are both inserted into the dielectric resonator; each pair of coaxial probes is connected with two output ends of the corresponding Wilkinson power divider; the first feed port excites the pair of coaxial probes to feed the dielectric resonator through the first Wilkinson power divider, and excites a horizontal polarization radiation mode in the x-axis direction; a second feed port excites the other pair of coaxial probes to feed towards the dielectric resonator through a second Wilkinson power divider, and a horizontal polarization radiation mode in the y-axis direction is excited; according to the invention, a dual-polarization radiation mode which is compact in structure, broadband and low in coupling is realized, and each polarization further increases the bandwidth by exciting two resonance modes with close frequency points.

The invention discloses an independent regulation and control method for a photonic crystal double-band high-Q resonance mode and a resonant cavity, and the method comprises the steps: designing an initial resonant cavity which is a photonic crystal structure which is periodically arranged and has high rotational symmetry, respectively calculating quality factors under all modes on two high-symmetry points of a first unit cell of the minimum repeatable unit, and screening out BIC modes with infinite quality factors; optimizing the parameters of the first unit cells, so that the BIC modes of the two high-symmetry points are located at the required frequency; a first disturbance variable quantity is added into a first unit cell, and only the rotational symmetry is reduced, so that the BIC mode of the center point of the Brillouin region is adjusted to be a quasi-radiation mode; and adding a second disturbance variable quantity, and only folding the other high-symmetry point to the center of the Brillouin region so as to adjust the BIC mode of the other high-symmetry point into a quasi-radiation mode. According to the invention, one variable is regulated and controlled to only influence the quality factor of one resonance but not influence the performance of the other resonance.

An antenna structure and an electronic device are provided. The antenna structure is disposed on a carrier of the electronic device and includes a first dipole radiating element perpendicular to a plane, a second dipole radiating element connected to the first dipole radiating element, and a third dipole radiating element connected to the first dipole radiating element and the second dipole radiating element. The first dipole radiating element is configured to generate a first radiation pattern, the second dipole radiating element is configured to generate a second radiation pattern, and the third radiating element is configured to generate a third radiation pattern. The first radiation pattern is omnidirectional radiation on the plane. A polarization direction of the second radiation pattern and a polarization direction of the third radiation pattern are respectively orthogonal to a polarization direction of the first radiation pattern.

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of antennas, and provides a multi-mode polarization reconfigurable patch antenna, which comprises a radiation patch, a first dielectric substrate, a reflection floor, a slot structure floor, a second dielectric substrate, a first microstrip line feed structure and a second microstrip line feed structure, and is characterized in that the radiation patch is arranged on the upper surface of the first dielectric substrate; a second microstrip line feed structure is arranged on the surface of the second dielectric substrate; the second microstrip line feed structure is provided with two memristor switches, and the first microstrip line feed structure and the second microstrip line feed structure jointly form a 4-shaped feed network; the 4-shaped feed network of the patch antenna is compact in structure, a complex feed network structure is not needed, three radiation modes of left-hand circular polarization, right-hand circular polarization and linear polarization can be flexibly realized only by switching the conduction state of the memristor switch, and the adaptability and flexibility of the antenna in different communication scenes are enhanced.

An antenna system for satellite applications is provide, the antenna system comprising an antenna array and a feed structure, and the antenna array is a passive antenna array configured to have a first state and a second state, the second state being a first deployed state. The feed structure is configured to provide a linearly polarized incident field for the antenna array in the first deployed state. The antenna array comprises a plurality of array elements, and the plurality of array elements forms a polarization conversion surface configured for converting the linearly polarized incident field to a reflected / transmitted circular polarized field. The antenna array is configured so that the radiation pattern of the reflected / transmitted circular polarized field corresponds to a predetermined radiation pattern and an array element geometry and an array element position of each of the plurality array elements are configured to provide the predetermined radiation pattern.

The invention discloses a broadband circularly polarized magnetoelectric dipole antenna with superposed Ka-band radiation modes, and belongs to the field of radio frequency front-end devices. The antenna is composed of an electric dipole patch composed of a rectangular patch and a stepped patch, a magnetic dipole radiator composed of four metal columns, an H-shaped slotted coupling floor, a feeder line, coaxial feed metal columns, an SIW structure, a metal ground backboard, an upper dielectric substrate, a lower dielectric substrate and a pp bonding layer, an antenna unit is subjected to 4 * 4 arraying, and the circularly polarized radiation performance of the antenna unit is verified. According to the invention, the circularly polarized wave beam range is wide, and the axial ratio bandwidth is 3GHz to cover the complete working frequency band. After the array is formed, the active S parameters of the array elements are well matched, and the excellent axial ratio performance is still achieved during beam scanning.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. For instance, a network entity may receive control information indicating a set of candidate geolocations within a target coverage area for the network entity. The network entity may transmit a signal that is beamformed via a set of antenna elements of an antenna array of the network entity in accordance with a set of antenna beamforming weights. The set of antenna beamforming weights may be identified based on a beam pattern performance criterion applied to a set of candidate radiation patterns of a spatial envelope model. The spatial envelope model may be based on a set of directions between the antenna array of the network entity and the set of candidate geolocations as well as a set of pathloss values associated with the set of candidate geolocations.

The invention discloses an end-fire millimeter wave antenna with a dual-polarization filtering characteristic, which comprises a horizontal polarization end-fire filtering antenna unit and a vertical polarization end-fire filtering antenna unit, and the horizontal polarization end-fire filtering antenna unit and the vertical polarization end-fire filtering antenna unit form a shared aperture to realize fusion. The end-on-fire structure has the remarkable advantages that firstly, compared with an edge-on-fire antenna, the end-on-fire antenna can provide a relatively balanced radiation characteristic in a more compact space, so that interference of a metal back shell in the terminal equipment on a radiation mode is effectively avoided, and the radiation efficiency and the performance stability of the antenna are remarkably improved; secondly, the design of the end-fire dual-polarization filtering antenna is realized by adopting a fusion mode, the integration performance of the antenna and a radio frequency front-end system is optimized, and the antenna has remarkable advantages in the aspects of reducing the size, improving the bandwidth, enhancing the anti-interference capability, improving the operation stability and the like; and a brand new technical scheme is provided for efficient operation of the radio frequency front end in the terminal equipment.

The invention discloses a radiating element, a dual-polarized antenna array and a circular polarization method of electromagnetic waves. The radiation element comprises: a radiation patch for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves and switching a radiation mode of the electromagnetic waves from linear polarization to circular polarization; the metal reflector is used for reflecting the electromagnetic waves from the radiation patch, and the metal reflector is located below the radiation patch; the microstrip line is used for transmitting an excitation signal to the radiation patch, and the microstrip line is located on the printed circuit board on the back surface of the metal reflector; and the 3dB branch line coupler is used for dividing one path of input signal into two paths of output signals with equal amplitude, a 90-degree phase difference is introduced between the two paths of output signals, and the 3dB branch line coupler is connected with the microstrip line. According to the dual-polarized antenna, the technical problem that the port isolation and the polarization isolation corresponding to the antenna are low when the low-profile working characteristic of a traditional dual-polarized antenna is ensured is solved.

An antenna system includes a loop conductor and non-loop conductor configured to provide respective loop and dipole antenna functionality. A signal feed mechanism connects to both conductors at a signal feed point for simultaneous signal transceiving. The non-loop conductor comprises two elongate arms with an offset feed point creating shorter and longer arms, where the longer arm has increased width via a loop-shaped portion. When incorporated in eyewear devices, the loop-shaped portion extends circumferentially along a lens holder to retain lenses. The conductors may be configured through a diplexer for different frequency domains, with the non-loop conductor serving as a GPS antenna and the loop conductor as a data communication antenna. The radiation patterns of the conductors may be substantially orthogonal when driven by the signal feed mechanism. The system provides integrated antenna and mechanical functionality in wearable devices.

The invention provides a high-gain low-RCS (radar cross section) metasurface antenna with a wave beam deflection function, which belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic metamaterials and comprises an upper-layer metasurface and a lower-layer metasurface, and multifunctional regulation and control on an electromagnetic wave radiation scattering mode are realized by adopting the upper-layer metasurface and the lower-layer metasurface which are different in size. Wherein the upper-layer metasurface is a PCM-FSS scattering-transmitting integrated metasurface, and the lower-layer metasurface is a phase gradient metasurface. When the high-gain low-RCS metasurface antenna works in a radiation mode, the upper-layer metasurface emits spherical electromagnetic waves downwards, and when the spherical waves reach the lower-layer metasurface, the spherical waves are reflected into high-gain directional wave beams with the deflection angle being 34 degrees through phase compensation and penetrate through the upper surface to be radiated to a free space; when working in a scattering mode, the upper and lower layers of metasurfaces can deflect reflected waves of external electromagnetic waves to a non-threat angular domain direction. In the frequency band of 8-18 GHz, the RCS reduction amplitude reaches 10 dB or above, and in-band and out-of-band large-amplitude RCS reduction is achieved while high-gain radiation is kept.

Omni-directional orthogonally-polarized antenna system for MIMO applications are disclosed herein. An example antenna system comprises two arrays of horizontally polarized radiating elements, and two arrays of vertically polarized radiating elements, each array having roughly 180-degree radiation pattern, disposed about a central axis in a common horizontal plane, arrays of common polarization separated by 180-degrees. Also, the example antenna system includes at least one printed circuit board having a saw tooth pattern, wherein uniform coverage in both vertical and horizontal polarization over 360 degrees is provided using beamforming and polarization diversity.

The invention discloses electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of electronic products. The electronic equipment comprises a frame body and a first feed source of a first antenna, the frame body comprises a first frame, and the first frame comprises a radiation ring and a parasitic radiator; the radiation ring is in a rectangular ring shape, and the radiation ring comprises a first bending part and a second bending part; a gap is formed between the parasitic radiator and the first bending part; the radiation ring comprises a first feeding point, the first feed source is electrically connected with the first feeding point, and the radiation ring is a radiator of the first antenna; when the first antenna is in a working state, the radiation ring has a first radiation mode and a second radiation mode, the parasitic radiator has a third radiation mode, and the first radiation mode and the third radiation mode are respectively orthogonal to the second radiation mode. The circular polarization frequency bands generated by the first radiation mode and the second radiation mode comprise an uplink frequency band, and the circular polarization frequency bands generated by the second radiation mode and the third radiation mode comprise a downlink frequency band.

The invention provides an antenna assembly and electronic equipment. The antenna assembly comprises a first radiation branch knot, a second radiation branch knot, a feed source and a signal processing unit. The first radiation branch knot comprises a first feeding point, and the second radiation branch knot comprises a second feeding point; the feed source is used for providing a feed signal. The signal processing unit is connected among the feed source, the first feed point of the first radiation branch knot and the second feed point of the second radiation branch knot, and is used for converting a feed signal provided by the feed source into a first feed signal and a second feed signal, and respectively outputting the first feed signal and the second feed signal to the first feed point and the second feed point, the first feed signal and the second feed signal have the same frequency, and the first radiation branch knot and the second radiation branch knot integrally work in a radiation mode under excitation of the first feed signal and the second feed signal respectively so as to support receiving and transmitting of electromagnetic wave signals of a preset frequency band. According to the invention, the SAR value can be effectively reduced while the antenna performance is ensured.

The invention provides electronic equipment. The electronic device includes a housing and an antenna structure within the housing. The antenna structure comprises a circuit board and a first radiation structure. The first radiation structure comprises a first radiation ring and a plurality of branches. An included angle is formed between the axial direction of the first radiation ring and the circuit board. The shell comprises a metal ring shell body, the metal ring shell body extends in the axial direction, and the axial direction is parallel to the axial direction of the first radiation ring. The plurality of branches are distributed along the circumferential direction of the first radiation ring and are connected between the first radiation ring and the circuit board, and specifically comprise a feed branch and at least two first grounding branches. The branch knots are electrically connected with the circuit board, and two adjacent branch knots and a first section, located between the two branch knots, of the first radiation ring form an antenna substructure. The feed branch knot is used for feeding the first radiation ring, the first radiation structure is used for first resonance, and the first radiation structure can be equivalent to a plurality of connected antenna substructures, so that a high-efficiency omnidirectional radiation mode of the antenna structure is realized.

It is determined that a request has been received to make a change in a radiation pattern of an antenna coupled to a Citizens Broadband Radio Service Device (CBSD) from a first radiation pattern to a second radiation pattern. A registration object associated with the CBSD maintained by a spectrum access system (SAS) is obtained. A new radiation pattern characteristic of the second radiation pattern that is different from an existing radiation pattern characteristic of the first radiation pattern is determined. A new registration object that includes the new radiation pattern characteristic and omits the existing radiation pattern characteristic is generated. The new registration object is caused to be stored by the SAS in lieu of the registration object.

The invention discloses a multifunctional metasurface based on amplitude-phase decoupling modulation, and relates to the technical field of antennas. The multifunctional metasurface comprises 1 * 1 metasurface units, each metasurface unit comprises an upper portion, a metal gap layer and a lower portion, and 1 = 2, 3, 4. In the upper part, a rotatable metal circular ring is attached to the upper surface of the first dielectric substrate; four rectangular areas with the same length are arranged on the metal circular ring in the circumferential direction at equal intervals, and a rectangular metal patch is further arranged in the center of the metal circular ring. A rectangular metal patch is arranged between the first dielectric substrate and the second dielectric substrate; the metal gap layer is arranged below the second dielectric substrate, and a rectangular gap is formed in the center of the metal gap layer; in the lower part, a third dielectric substrate, a rectangular metal patch and a fourth dielectric substrate are arranged from top to bottom and are symmetrical with the upper part; wherein the rectangular metal patch is perpendicular to the rectangular gap in length. The multifunctional metasurface can support a plurality of radiation modes and a plurality of polarization modes, and has a high integration level.

A GNSS active antenna with improved performance in the presence of interfering signals is described. The GNSS active antenna meets the requirements of DO-301 for Airborne GNSS antennas when in normal operation. The GNSS active antenna also generates a low elevation null steered to any azimuth angle when in an environment with an interfering signal. The null has minimal performance impacts at higher elevation angles near zenith. The GNSS active antenna includes a right-hand circular polarized microstrip antenna with a concentric vertically polarized monopole antenna. The GNSS active antenna also meets the requirements of ARINC 743 antenna outline and mounting hole pattern.

A dual-frequency dual-polarization shared aperture antenna with mode diversity belongs to the technical field of wireless communication and antennas, comprises a metal floor, Vivaldi antenna left and right ridge metal radiators, a conical monopole antenna, a dielectric polarization converter and two coaxial feed wires, and adopts a side coaxial line for feeding; wherein the metal radiator and the conical monopole radiator are of a composite integrated structure; the interior of the conical monopole radiator is hollow, and the two metal radiators are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the conical monopole radiator. According to the antenna, dual-frequency dual polarization is achieved, microwave and millimeter wave frequency bands can be covered, the two frequency bands are mutually independent and wide, and the antenna has an omnidirectional radiation mode and a directional radiation mode at the same time; the dual-frequency dual-polarized antenna with multi-mode diversity has a good and stable omnidirectional radiation pattern in a microwave band, is in a circular polarization radiation mode in a millimeter wave band, has high-gain directional radiation capability, and can be applied to various applications such as UWB (Ultra Wideband), 5G millimeter wave communication and the like.

The invention provides foldable electronic equipment. The foldable electronic equipment comprises a bendable main body, a reference floor and a first antenna unit, the first antenna unit comprises a first antenna radiator, a parasitic radiator and a first feed source, a first radiation section of the first antenna radiator is arranged on the second frame of the bendable main body, a second radiation section is arranged on the third frame, and one end, far away from the second radiation section, of the first radiation section forms a first grounding end electrically connected with the reference floor; a first feeding point is arranged between the first grounding end and the first free end, the first feeding point is electrically connected with a first feed source, the third radiation section of the parasitic radiator is arranged on the third frame, the fourth radiation section is arranged on the fourth frame of the bendable main body, and the third radiation section is coupled with the second radiation section; the end, away from the third radiation section, of the fourth radiation section forms a second grounding end electrically connected with the reference floor. The first antenna unit generates an E-E radiation mode and an E-E balance mode. The communication performance of the foldable electronic device in the folded state is good.

The invention provides a substrate integrated notch mirror image dielectric waveguide cross slot antenna, which belongs to the field of waveguides and antennae, and comprises a dielectric radiator, a metal column, and a first metal layer, a dielectric substrate and a second metal layer which are arranged in a laminated manner, the dielectric radiator is embedded in the dielectric substrate, the lower surface of the dielectric radiator is tightly attached to the second metal layer, and the upper surface of the dielectric radiator is not covered; a plurality of metal columns penetrate through the dielectric substrate and are arranged on the periphery of the dielectric radiator in an array mode, a plurality of cross-shaped gaps are formed in the dielectric radiator, an electromagnetic signal is input from an input port in the side face of the dielectric substrate and is radiated outwards from the cross-shaped gaps, the notch mirror image structure is used in antenna design, the radiation efficiency of the antenna is improved, and the antenna radiation efficiency is improved. The cross-shaped gap can better control the radiation mode of electromagnetic waves, and more concentrated radiation with high directivity is formed, so that the performance of the antenna is improved.

The invention relates to the field of radio direction finding, in particular to a direction finding device and method based on a spatial two-dimensional four-array-element interferometer, and solves the problems that in the prior art, a direction finding technology is limited in precision and sensitive to environmental conditions. The system comprises direction finding receiving equipment, a frequency conversion receiving processor, an interference subsystem, a main control system and a server, the direction-finding receiving equipment comprises an array antenna; the array antenna comprises an array directional diagram; the array directional diagram comprises a unit directional diagram, a unit spacing, a feed amplitude and a feed phase. According to the invention, the high-precision and high-tracking-sensitivity direction finding effect of instantaneous wide-coverage multi-signal direction finding and sum-difference amplitude comparison of the interferometer is realized, the phase discrimination error control problem is effectively solved, and the direction finding precision is ensured; by changing the phase of the feed excitation signal of the antenna unit, the change of the beam direction of the antenna pattern is realized, and the accurate control of the radiation beam direction and the radiation mode of the antenna is realized.

This invention relates to the production of integrated optical waveguides on the surface of planar polymer substrates (polymer chips) using UV laser lithography. The resulting optical waveguides are multilayer optical waveguides that, when light is guided in the lower part of the optical waveguide, form radiation modes. As a result, light energy is radiated from the underside of the optical waveguide into the volume of the polymer substrate, so that it is lost to the actual light guide.Since the associated attenuation losses are usually undesirable, two different partial solutions are presented, which can then be combined to suppress the unwanted radiation modes as completely as possible. A parameter window for the UV laser lithographic production of polymeric, integrated-optical (planar) optical waveguides is presented, which is located shortly before the UV photon-induced carbonization (discoloration) of the irradiated zone of the optical waveguides to be produced. Due to the thermal effect of the incident high-energy UV excimer laser radiation, a change in the refractive index depth profile within the irradiated zone occurs above a certain radiation dose, so that no more radiation modes can form there.As a further solution, polyacrylate layers are produced by spin-coating and subsequently curing acrylate layers on a carrier substrate. These layers are too thin for radiation modes to form on the underside of the optical waveguides produced by subsequent UV exposure.

The invention discloses a ku-band high-field-intensity electric field sensitivity test system, a design method and a device. The system comprises a transmitter for generating an excitation signal, a ku-band high-field-intensity electric field sensitivity test antenna and a field intensity probe for receiving quasi-plane waves, in the antenna structure, the field angle horn comprises four side surfaces; the reflective curved surface is obtained by rotating a curve and is supported by the field-angle horn, and a radiation aperture is formed between the side surface of the field-angle horn and the reflective curved surface; the first rectangular waveguide converts the excitation signal into an electromagnetic wave; the rectangular-rectangular waveguide converter transmits the electromagnetic wave to the second rectangular waveguide; the second rectangular waveguide transmits the electromagnetic wave to the field angle horn; the field angle horn radiates electromagnetic waves to the reflective curved surface in a directional radiation mode; the reflection type curved surface reflects electromagnetic waves into quasi-plane waves and radiates the quasi-plane waves to the free space towards the front of the radiation aperture. According to the invention, an electric field radiation sensitivity test can be carried out in a generated high-field-intensity external radio frequency electromagnetic environment.

The invention discloses a 6DMA-assisted high-speed railway communication resource collaborative optimization method based on reinforcement learning, and belongs to the technical field of high-speed railway movable antenna communication resource scheduling. The 6DMA-assisted high-speed railway communication resource collaborative optimization method comprises the main steps of constructing a system model, designing a joint optimization problem, solving the joint optimization problem and the like. According to the invention, through a six-degree-of-freedom reconstruction radiation mode, compared with traditional MA / FAs, the spatial degree of freedom is further released, and blind area formation and double near-far effect can be significantly reduced; meanwhile, static precoding and step-by-step search are replaced by an active-passive beam + array surface motion linkage decision through the TTD3, end-to-end control is achieved, and the time delay requirement of the high-speed rail is met; in addition, the collaborative optimization mechanism gives consideration to exploration efficiency and convergence stability, so that the system can keep a link reliable, and the method has relatively high practical application value.

A method includes receiving, by a computing device, from a plurality of radiofrequency receivers, a plurality of baseband signals, each of the plurality of baseband signals formed from a radiofrequency signal from a GNSS antenna and a pilot reference signal, wherein the pilot reference signal is the same for each of the baseband signals. One or more of a phase offset, a time offset, or a power offset are calculated for each of the baseband signals based on the pilot reference signal. Each of plurality of baseband signals are adjusted based on the calculated phase offset, time offset, or power offset for each of the baseband signals.

The present invention relates to an antenna assembly, comprising a dielectric slab and a band control unit. The band control unit comprises: a radiation loop disposed above the dielectric slab and substantially parallel to the dielectric slab; and a first feed structure and a second feed structure connected to the radiation loop at a first feed-in point and a second feed-in point, respectively, the first feed structure and the second feed structure being electrically connected to a first feeder line and a second feeder line, respectively. A connecting line between the first feed-in point and the center of the radiation loop is perpendicular to a connecting line between the second feed-in point and the center of the radiation loop, a plurality of bends arched from a body of the radiation loop toward the dielectric slab are formed at predetermined positions along the circumference of the radiation loop, the body of the radiation loop extends along a hypothetical planar base ring, the bends form a part of the layout, bottoms of the bends extend in a plane at a predetermined distance from and substantially parallel to the dielectric slab, the sizes and positions of the bends are designed such that the parallel capacitive loading introduced between the bottoms of the bends and the dielectric slab enables the resonance of a main mode of the radiation loop in a designed band.

The invention provides a low-profile dual-polarized magnetoelectric dipole antenna which is realized on the basis of a standard multilayer PCB (Printed Circuit Board) technology, the antenna is realized by stacking antenna array elements on a standard multilayer PCB, and the antenna array elements are of nine-layer structures which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the antenna array element is composed of a top metal layer, two cross-polarized electric dipoles, a magnetic dipole, a through hole, a defected ground plane (DGS), an iron core, a prepreg plate layer, a feed unit and a ground plane layer. The antenna is thin in thickness, balanced in structure, light in weight, easy to manufacture and high in yield. High isolation between the elements can generate high beam scanning performance. The method is very suitable for a packaging technology and a standard PCB technology, and is an attractive candidate for millimeter wave application in a fifth generation (5G) mobile system. The designed low-profile dual-polarization magnetoelectric dipole antenna is simulated, and the result shows that the two polarization radiation modes of the infinite array uniformly cover the light beam steering range, and blind spots do not appear in the phased array.

The invention provides a millimeter wave directional diagram reconfigurable antenna and a reconfigurable method, and belongs to the technical field of wireless communication. A plurality of radiation structures are integrated on the same transmission line structure, and impedance regulation is performed by loading a control element on the antenna structure, so that one radiation structure is in a matched state, and the other radiation structures are in a mismatched state; time-domain reconfigurable collaborative excitation of a single feed structure on a plurality of radiation modes is realized; energy enters from the feed port and is radiated outwards through the radiation structure in the matched state. According to the invention, time-domain reconfigurable collaborative excitation of a single feed structure on a plurality of radiation modes can be realized; a plurality of modes can be freely and flexibly switched; a simple and compact direct-current circuit is provided; the stable radiation characteristic can be realized; the structure is compact, the integration level is high, the occupied space is small, and machining is easy; the antenna has relatively high gain and efficiency and relatively good working bandwidth; and the space coverage rate is relatively high.