The utility model discloses additive manufacturing equipment and a multifunctional light
path system thereof, the multifunctional light
path system comprises a
laser, a collimating lens, a
galvanometer unit, a field lens, a shaping lens and a driving mechanism,
laser emitted by the
laser enters the collimating lens, enters the field lens under the action of the collimating lens and the
galvanometer unit in sequence, enters a working plane through the field lens, and then enters the working plane through the shaping lens; the shaping lens is arranged on the driving mechanism and moves under the driving of the driving mechanism, so that when the shaping lens moves to a light path between the collimating lens and the
galvanometer unit, the shaping lens shapes laser entering the galvanometer unit to obtain an annular
light spot; and when the shaping lens moves to be far away from the light path between the collimating lens and the galvanometer unit, the laser entering the galvanometer unit directly enters the field lens to obtain a
Gaussian spot. According to the utility model, flexible switching between
Gaussian light spots and annular light spots can be realized, details on the surface of a workpiece can be printed by using the
Gaussian light spots with small
light spot sizes, and large filling entities can be printed by using the annular light spots with large
light spot sizes, so that the forming precision and efficiency are ensured.