An indoor illegal signal source location system and method based on signal arrival direction

An illegal signal and source location technology, applied in the field of indoor illegal signal source location system, can solve the problems of difficult large-scale application and rapid deployment, performance is greatly affected by multipath propagation, low positioning performance accuracy, etc., to achieve enhanced useful signals, Suppress useless interference and noise and realize the effect of single station positioning

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-16
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, in an indoor environment, because the wireless signal is subject to the uncertainty of multipath propagation, RSS is susceptible to interference, fluctuates violently, and the accuracy of positioning performance is low; the second type is to use multiple detection stations to measure the time difference of arrival (TDOA) of signals ), draw the hyperbolic equation to calculate the position of the signal source
This method requires multiple sites to coordinate measurements, and requires each site to maintain time synchronization, the system complexity is high, and the performance is greatly affected by multipath propagation; the third type is to use array antenna technology and super-resolution (SRT ) algorithm measures and calculates the angle of arrival (AOA) of the signal, that is, the direction of arrival (DOA), and cross-locates the position of the signal source. This type of method can obtain high positioning accuracy, but it will also be affected by multipath propagation; the fourth type of method is Measure the training signal at the known position node in advance, construct the signal feature fingerprint library, and then calculate the position of the signal source by matching the signal to be tested with the value of the fingerprint library
The positioning accuracy of this method is related to the spatial distance and signal dimension of the fingerprint database. To achieve high positioning accuracy, a large number of offline signal collection work and a large number of receiving nodes are required, which is difficult for large-scale application and rapid deployment.

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  • An indoor illegal signal source location system and method based on signal arrival direction
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  • An indoor illegal signal source location system and method based on signal arrival direction

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0050] to combine figure 1 , the present invention is based on the indoor illegal signal source positioning method of the signal arrival direction, by building a test platform, including a multi-channel wide-band signal receiver, an aperture adaptive adjustment unit, a uniform linear array antenna and a signal processing unit, wherein:

[0051] The functions of each component in the spectrum detection stage are as follows:

[0052] The multi-channel wide-band signal receiver performs parallel frequency scanning detection on the specified frequency band and sends it to the signal processing unit;

[0053] The signal processing unit analyzes the received signals of each channel, and judges the signals exceeding the intensity threshold and duration threshold as suspicious signals; records the center frequency value of the suspicious sig...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor illegal signal source positioning system and method based on signal arrival direction. The system includes a multi-channel wide-band signal receiver, an aperture adaptive adjustment unit, a uniform linear array antenna and a signal processing unit. The method is: use a multi-channel broadband receiver to conduct parallel frequency scanning investigation on the specified frequency band, and judge the signal exceeding the intensity threshold as a suspicious signal; the multi-channel broadband receiver locks the frequency of the suspicious signal, and the aperture adaptive adjustment unit adjusts the uniform linear array antenna element distance; measure and record the array snapshot data of suspicious signals, and use the super-resolution arrival angle algorithm to calculate the direction angle space spectrum of the array signal; find the position of the direct path in the direction angle space spectrum according to the direct path identification algorithm; change the test point Position, repeat measurement and calculation, get the position of illegal signal source through cross positioning. The invention has the advantages of simplicity, reliability and low cost, can realize single-station positioning, and is convenient to deploy and flexible to use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of passive positioning in wireless communication systems, in particular to an indoor illegal signal source positioning system and method based on signal arrival direction. Background technique [0002] In recent years, new technologies represented by artificial intelligence, big data, and the Internet of Things have developed rapidly, and have penetrated into all aspects of human society, politics, economy, and military activities. Information security, network security, and data security have become important factors for the stable development of countries Intelligence theft and espionage using information technology have also become more difficult to prevent. In addition, increasingly rampant terrorism and extremism also use information technology to threaten public security and social order. Key national departments, key national defense facilities, scientific research and confidentiality units, and othe...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S5/02
CPCG01S5/02
Inventor陈章施伟周强刘斌柳永祥吴昊
OwnerNAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH